मराठी

The figure given below shows the principal parts of a human ear. Study the diagram and answer the following questions. (a) Label the parts 1 to 8. (b) State the role of parts 6, 7 and 8. - Biology

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प्रश्न

The figure given below shows the principal parts of a human ear. Study the diagram and answer the following questions.

  1. Label the parts 1 to 8.
  2. State the role of parts 6, 7 and 8.
  3. Why is it harmful to use a sharp object to remove ear wax? Mention the number and name of the part involved.
थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1.   
    1. Pinna
    2. Ear drum
    3. Ear canal
    4. Hammer
    5. Semi-circular canal
    6. Cochlea
    7. Vestibular portion of auditory nerve.
    8. Eustachian Tube
  2. Part 6 (Cochlea): It contains sensory cells for hearing.
    Part 7 (Auditory Nerve): It transmits the impulse of hearing to the brain.
    Part 8 (Eustachian Tube): It equalises air pressure on both sides of the tympanum.
  3. Sharp objects may damage the (part 3) ear drum and cause deafness. Deafness can result from eardrum or tympanic ruptures.
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