मराठी

The Elements Whose Oxides Can Turn Litmus Solution Blue Are: (A) Carbon and Sulphur (B) Sodium and Carbon (C) Potassium and Magnesium (D) Magnesium and Sulphur - Science

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प्रश्न

The elements whose oxides can turn litmus solution blue are:
(a) carbon and sulphur
(b) sodium and carbon
(c) potassium and magnesium
(d) magnesium and sulphur

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उत्तर

(c) potassium and magnesium
Potassium and magnesium are metals whose oxides are basic in nature. These oxides turn red litmus solution to blue.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ १३५]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 78 | पृष्ठ १३५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The solution of Aluminium sulphate in water is .....................

(a) Green

(b) Colourless

(c) Pink

(d) Blue


State whether the following statement is true or false:
Non-metals react with dilute acids to produce a gas which burns with a 'pop' sound.


From amongst the metals sodium, calcium aluminium, copper and magnesium, name the metal:
(i) which reacts with water only on boiling, and
(ii) another which does not react even with steam.


Give reason for the following:
Blue colour of copper sulphate solution is destroyed when iron filings are added to it.


Complete and balance the following equation:

Na  +  O2 →


With the help of examples, describe how metal oxides differ from non-metal oxides.


Explain why, metals usually do not liberate hydrogen gas with dilute nitric acid.


Give one example, with equation, of the displacement of hydrogen by a metal from an acid.


What special name is given to substances like aluminium oxide.


Name one metal which displaces silver from silver nitrate solution and one which does not.


An acidic oxide is produced by the element:
(a) Na
(b) C
(c) Ca
(d) H


An element X forms two oxides XO and XO2. The oxide XO has no action on litmus solution but oxide XO2 turns litmus solution red.
(a) What is the nature of oxide XO?
(b) What is the nature of oxide XO2?
(c) Would you call element X a metal or a non-metal? Give reason for your choice.
(d) Can you give an example of element like X?


In nature, metal A is found in a free state while metal B is found in the form of its compounds. Which of these two will be nearer to the top of the activity series of metals?


Name a metal which does not react with cold as well as hot water but reacts with steam.


Arrange the following metals in the increasing order of their reactivities:

Copper, Zinc, Aluminium, and Iron


Which one among the following is an acidic oxide?


An alkali metal A gives a compound B (molecular mass = 40) on reacting with water. The compound B gives a soluble compound C on treatment with aluminium oxide. Identify A, B and C and give the reaction involved.


The substance that will be flattened on beating with a hammer is ______.


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