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प्रश्न
The following statement is true or false :
Only 10 per cent of the light energy given by the sun is available for transfer at each higher trophic level in a food chain.
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उत्तर
False. Only one per cent of light energy is trapped by plants, and of this, only 10 per cent is transferred at each trophic level in a food chain.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
"Our food grains such as wheat and rice, the vegetables and fruits and even meat are found to contain varying amounts of pesticide residues." State the reason to explain how and why it happens?
What are trophic levels? Give an example of a food chain and state the different trophic levels in it.
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
Decomposer organisms are..........in their action.
At which trophic level a person is feeding when he is eating eggs.
Which of the following represents a possible food chain found in a pond :
| Primary producers |
Primary consumers | Secondary consumers |
| (a) green algae | fish | mosquito larvae |
| (b) fish | green algae | mosquito larvae |
| (c) mosquito larvae | fish | green algae |
| (d) green algae | mosquito larvae | fish |
In the figure given alongside, the various trophic levels are shown in the form of a pyramid. At which trophic level the maximum energy is available?
In the food chain comprising of a snake, grass, insect, and frog, the secondary consumer is :
(a) insect
(b) snake
(c) frog
(d) grass
The sea water contains water beetles, tadpole, fish and weeds.
Which organisms are (i) predators, and (ii) prey?
The following is a food chain that ends with human :
plants → bee → human
How do bees provide food for humans?
A food chain occurring in the sea which provides food for many people can be written as :
phytoplankton → zooplankton → X → Y
Name one phytoplankton.
A food chain occurring in the sea which provides food for many people can be written as :
phytoplankton → zooplankton → X → Y
What could be X?
In a food chain consisting of grass, frog, bird and insects, where will the concentration of the harmful chemicals be maximum?
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
Pesticides enter the food chain at the ...........level
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
Lettuce → ............. → Fox
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
Plants → Antelope → ............
Calculate the amount of energy that will be available to big fish in the following food chain, if 10,000 J of energy is available to small algae from the sun :
Small algae → Zooplankton → Fish → Big fish
What percentage of sun's energy falling on the leaves of green plants is utilised by the plants in the process of photosynthesis and stored as chemical energy of food?
(a) 99 per cent
(b) 10 per cent
(c) 1 per cent
(d) 20 per cent
Give some examples for Biodegradable and Non-biodegradable waste.
| S. No. | Biodegradable waste | Non-biodegradable waste |
| 1. | Food Waste | Plastic Bottles |
| 2. | ||
| 3. | ||
| 4. | ||
| 5. |
Observe the food web and answer the questions given below:
Why do all food chains start with plants?
