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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आयसीएसई ICSE Class 7

State the Unit of Energy and Define It. - Physics

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प्रश्न

State the unit of energy and define it.

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उत्तर

The energy is measured in the same unit as work. Therefore the S.I. unit of energy is joule (symbol J).
A body is said to possess an energy of one joule if a force of 1 newton moves the body by a distance of 1 metre in the direction of force.
Another unit of energy is calorie (symbol cal) where 1 cal = 4.2 J. A bigger unit is kilo-calorie (symbol kcal) where 1 kcal = 1000 cal.

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पाठ 3: Energy - Short/Long Answer Questions

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सेलिना Concise Physics [English] Class 7 ICSE
पाठ 3 Energy
Short/Long Answer Questions | Q 2

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State two factors on which the potential energy of a body at a certain height above the ground depends.


Tick the most appropriate answer.

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Study the following activity and answer the questions.
  1. Take two aluminium channels of different lengths.
  2. Place the lower ends of the channels on the floor and hold their upper ends at the same height.
  3. Now take two balls of the same size and weight and release them from the top end of the channels. They will roll down and cover the same distance.
Questions:
  1. At the moment of releasing the balls, which energy do the balls have?
  2. As the balls roll down which energy is converted into which other form of energy?
  3. Why do the balls cover the same distance on rolling down?
    Note: The question is wrong. It should be "Why do the balls cover the same distance after rolling down"?
  4. What is the form of the eventual total energy of the balls?
  5. Which law related to energy does the above activity demonstrate? Explain.

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