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प्रश्न
State any four properties of progressive wave.
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उत्तर
The properties of progressive waves are:
Amplitude, wavelength, period, double periodicity, frequency and velocity.
Progressive waves are classified into two types:
- Transverse progressive waves
- Longitudinal progressive waves
Characteristics of progressive waves:
- All the vibrating particles of the medium have the same amplitude, period, and frequency.
- State of oscillation, i.e., phase changes from particle to particle.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer briefly.
Wave motion is doubly periodic. Explain.
Answer briefly.
Define amplitude.
Answer briefly.
Define wavelength of a wave.
Answer briefly.
Draw a wave and indicate points which are
- in phase
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- have a phase difference of `pi/2`
Answer briefly.
Explain what is meant by phase of a wave.
Define progressive wave.
Solve the following problem.
A tuning fork of frequency 170 Hz produces sound waves of wavelength 2 m. Calculate the speed of sound.
Sound wave A has period 0.015 s, sound wave B has a period of 0.025 s. Which sound has greater frequency?
The ratio of minimum to maximum wavelength in Balmer series is ____________.
The frequency of a tuning fork is 384 per second and velocity of sound in air is 352 m/s. How far the sound has traversed while fork completes 48 vibration?
The following figure shows the shape of part of a long string in which transverse waves are produced by attaching one end of the slring to tuning fork of frequency 300 Hz. The velocity of the waves is ____________.

In a closed pipe, the note of fundamental frequency can be produced if the length of the air column is equal to ____________.
The frequency of a tuning fork is 220 Hz and the velocity of sound in air is 330 m/s. When the tuning fork completes 80 vibrations, the distance travelled by the ______.
A progressive wave of frequency 50 Hz is travelling with velocity 350 m/s through a medium. The change in phase at a given time interval of 0.01 s is ______.
When the observer moves towards a stationary source with velocity V1, the apparent frequency of emitted note is F1. When observer moves away from the source with velocity V1, the apparent frequency is F2. If V is the velocity of sound in air and `"F"_1/"F"_2=2` then `"V"/"V"_1` is equal to ______.
The displacement-time graphs of two particles A and B are straight lines making angles of 30° and 60° respectively with the time axis. If the velocity of A is vA and that of B is vB, the value of vA/vB is ______.
The wavelength of two waves are 50 and 51 cm respectively. If the temperature of the room is 20°C then what will be the number of beats produced per second by these waves, when the speed of sound at 0°C is 332 m/s?
A source of 300 Hz frequency, an observer and a wind are moving as shown in the figure with respect to the ground. The frequency heard by observation is ______.
(Take, the speed of sound in air = 340 m/s)
Two instruments having stretched strings are being played in unison. When the tension of one of the instruments is increased by 1%, 3 beats are produced in 2 s. The initial frequency of vibration of each wire is ______.
A progressive wave of frequency 500 Hz is travelling with a velocity of 360 m/s. How far apart are two points 60° out of phase?
Wave of frequency 500 Hz has a phase velocity 360 ms-1. The phase difference between two displacement at a certain point at time 10-3 s apart will be ______.
The energy of photon corresponding to a radiation of wavelength 600 nm is 3.32 × 10−19 J. The energy of a photon corresponding to a wavelength of 400 nm is ______.
