मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

Solve that abcabcabc|x+abcax+bcabx+c| = 0 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve that `|(x + "a", "b", "c"),("a", x + "b", "c"),("a", "b", x + "c")|` = 0

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

`|(x + "a", "b", "c"),("a", x + "b", "c"),("a", "b", x + "c")|` = 0

Put x = 0

`|(0 + "a", "b", "c"),("a", 0 + "b", "c"),("a", "b", 0 + "c")|` = 0

`|("a", "b", "c"),("a", "b", "c"),("a", "b", "c")|` = 0

= 0

x = 0 satisfies the given equation. x = 0 is a root of the given equation

Since three rows are identical. x = 0 is a root of multiplicity 2.

Since the degree of the product of the leading diagonal elements (x + a)(x + b)(x + c) is 3.

There is one more root for the given equation.

Put x = – (a + b + c)

`|((-"a" + "b" + "c") + "a", "b", "c"),("a", -("a" + "b" + "c") + "b", "c"),("a", "b", -("a" + "b" + "c") + "c")|` = 0

`|(-"b" - "c", "b", "c"),("a", -"a" - "c", "c"),("a", "b", -"a" - "b")|` = 0

`"C"_1 -> "C"_1 + "C"_2 + "C"_3`

`|(-"b" - "c" + "b" + "c", "b", "c"),("a" - "a" - "c" + "c", -"a" - "c", "c"),("a" + "b" - "a" - "b", "b", -"a" - "b")|` = 0

`|(0, "b", "c"),(0, -"a" - "c", "c"),(0, "b", -"a" - "b")|` = 0

0 = 0

∴ x = – (a + b + c) satisfies the given equation.

Hence, the required roots of the given equation are x = 0, 0, – (a + b + c)

shaalaa.com
Determinants
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Matrices and Determinants - Exercise 7.3 [पृष्ठ ३४]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 7 Matrices and Determinants
Exercise 7.3 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ३४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the general form of a 3 × 3 skew-symmetric matrix and prove that its determinant is 0


If `|("a", "b", "a"alpha + "b"),("b", "c", "b"alpha + "c"),("a"alpha + "b", "b"alpha + "c", 0)|` = 0, prove that a, b, c are in G. P or α is a root of ax2 + 2bx + c = 0


If a, b, c are pth, qth and rth terms of an A.P, find the value of `|("a", "b", "c"),("p", "q", "r"),(1, 1, 1)|`


Show that `|("a"^2 + x^2, "ab", "ac"),("ab", "b"^2 + x^2, "bc"),("ac", "bc", "c"^2 + x^2)|` is divisiible by x


Find the value of `|(1, log_x y, log_x z),(log_y x, 1, log_y z),(log_z x, log_z y, 1)|` if x, y, z ≠ 1


If A = `[(1/2, alpha),(0, 1/2)]`, prove that `sum_("k" = 1)^"n" det("A"^"k") = 1/3(1 - 1/4)` 


If A and B are square matrices of order 3 such that |A| = –1 and |B| = 3, find the value of |3AB|


If λ = – 2, determine the value of `|(0, lambda, 1),(lambda^2, 0, 3lambda^2 + 1),(-1, 6lambda - 1, 0)|`


Using cofactors of elements of second row, evaluate |A|, where A = `[(5, 3, 8),(2, 0, 1),(1, 2, 3)]`


Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (0, 0), (1, 2) and (4, 3)


If (k, 2), (2, 4) and (3, 2) are vertices of the triangle of area 4 square units then determine the value of k


Identify the singular and non-singular matrices:

`[(1, 2, 3),(4, 5, 6),(7, 8, 9)]`


Identify the singular and non-singular matrices:

`[(0, "a" - "b", "k"),("b" - "a", 0, 5),(-"k", -5, 0)]`


Choose the correct alternative:
The value of x, for which the matrix A = `[("e"^(x - 2), "e"^(7 + x)),("e"^(2 + x), "e"^(2x + 3))]` is singular


If P1, P2, P3 are respectively the perpendiculars from the vertices of a triangle to the opposite sides, then `cosA/P_1 + cosB/P_2 + cosC/P_3` is equal to


Let a, b, c, d be in arithmetic progression with common difference λ. If `|(x + a - c, x + b, x + a),(x - 1, x + c, x + b),(x - b + d, x + d, x + c)|` = 2, then value of λ2 is equal to ______.


For f(x)= `ℓn|x + sqrt(x^2 + 1)|`, then the value of`g(x) = (cosx)^((cosecx - 1))` and `h(x) = (e^x - e^-x)/(e^x + e^-x)`, then the value of `|(f(0), f(e), g(π/6)),(f(-e), h(0), h(π)),(g((5π)/6), h(-π), f(f(f(0))))|` is ______.


If a, b, c are positive and are the pth, qth and rth terms respectively of a G.P., then the value of `|(loga, p, 1),(logb, q, 1),(logc, r, 1)|` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×