मराठी

Show of the Following Triad of Vector is Coplanar: ^ a = ^ I − 2 ^ J + 3 ^ K , ^ B = - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show of the following triad of vector is coplanar:

\[\hat{a} = \hat{i} - 2 \hat {j} + 3 \hat {k} , \hat {b} = - 2 \hat {i} + 3 \hat {j} - 4 \hat { k}, \hat {c} = \hat { i} - 3 \hat { j} + 5 \hat { k }\]

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

 Given: 

\[ \vec{a} = \hat { i} - 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \]

\[ \vec{b} = - 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k} \]

\[ \vec{c} = \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 5\hat{ k} \]

\[\text { We know that three vectors }\vec{a} , \vec{b} , \vec{c} \text { are coplanar iff their scalar triple product is zero, i . e .} \left[ \vec{a} \vec{b} \vec{c} \right] = 0 . \]

Here,

\[\left[ \vec{a} \vec{b} \vec{c} \right] = \begin{vmatrix}1 & - 2 & 3 \\ - 2 & 3 & - 4 \\ 1 & - 3 & 5\end{vmatrix} = 1\left( 15 - 12 \right) + 2\left( - 10 + 4 \right) + 3\left( 6 - 3 \right) = 0\]

Hence, the given vectors are coplanar .

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 26: Scalar Triple Product - Exercise 26.1 [पृष्ठ १६]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 26 Scalar Triple Product
Exercise 26.1 | Q 4.3 | पृष्ठ १६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If A, B, C, D are (1, 1, 1), (2, 1, 3), (3, 2, 2), (3, 3, 4) respectively, then find the volume of parallelopiped with AB, AC and AD as the concurrent edges.


Let `veca = hati + hatj + hatk = hati` and `vecc = c_1veci + c_2hatj + c_3hatk` then

1) Let `c_1 = 1` and `c_2 = 2`, find `c_3` which makes `veca, vecb "and" vecc`coplanar

2) if `c_2 = -1` and `c_3 = 1`, show that no value of `c_1`can make `veca, vecb and vecc` coplanar


Show that the four points A, B, C and D with position vectors `4hati + 5hatj + hatk`, `-hatj-hatk`, `3hati + 9hatj + 4hatk` and `4(-hati + hatj + hatk)` respectively are coplanar


Find the volume of a parallelopiped whose edges are represented by the vectors:

`vec a = 2 hat i - 3 hat j - 4 hat k`, `vec b  = hat i + 2 hat j - hat k` and `vec c = 3 hat i +  hat j +  2 hatk`


Give a condition that three vectors \[\vec{a}\], \[\vec{b}\] and \[\vec{c}\]  form the three sides of a triangle. What are the other possibilities?


Prove that a necessary and sufficient condition for three vectors \[\vec{a}\], \[\vec{b}\], \[\vec{c}\]  to be coplanar is that there exist scalars l, m, n not all zero simultaneously such that \[l \vec{a} + m \vec{b} + n \vec{c} = \vec{0} .\]


Find \[\left[ \vec{a} \vec{b} \vec{c} \right]\] , when \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} , \vec{b} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{c} = 3 \hat{i} - \hat{k}\]


Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminous edges are represented by the vector:

\[\vec{a} = 11 \hat{i} , \vec{b} = 2 \hat{j} , \vec{c} = 13 \hat{k}\]


Show of the following triad of vector is coplanar:

\[\vec{a} = \hat {i} + 2 \hat{j} - \hat {k} , \vec{b} = 3 \hat {i} + 2 \hat{j} + 7 \hat {k} , \vec{c} = 5 \hat {i} + 6 \hat { j} + 5 \hat {k}\]


Show of the following triad of vector is coplanar:

\[\vec{a} = - 4 \hat{i} - 6 \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k} , \vec{b} = -\hat{ i} + 4 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} , \vec{c} = - 8 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\]


Find the value of λ so that the following vector is coplanar:

\[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} - \hat {j} + \hat {k} , \vec{b} = \hat {i} + 2 \hat {j} - 3 \hat {k} , \vec{c} = \lambda \hat {i} + \lambda \hat {j} + 5 \hat {k}\]


Find the value of λ for which the four points with position vectors

\[-\hat { j} - \hat {k} , 4 \hat {i} + 5 \hat {j} + \lambda \hat {k} , 3 \hat {i} + 9 \hat {j} + 4 \hat {k} \text { and } - 4 \hat {i} + 4 \hat {j} + 4 \hat{k}\]

 

Write the value of \[\left[ 2 \hat { i } \ 3 \hat { j }\ 4 \hat { k } \right] .\]


Write the value of \[\left[ \hat {i} + \hat {j} \ \hat {j} + \hat {k} \ \hat {k} + \hat {i} \right] .\]


For any two vectors \[\vec{a} \text { and } \vec{b}\] of magnitudes 3 and 4 respectively, write the value of \[\left[ \vec{a} \vec{b} \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right] + \left( \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} \right)^2 .\]


If \[\vec{a,} \vec{b,} \vec{c}\] are non-coplanar vectors, then find the value of \[\frac{\vec{a} \cdot \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)}{\left( \vec{c} \times \vec{a} \right) \cdot \vec{b}} + \frac{\vec{b} \cdot \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{c} \right)}{\vec{c} \cdot \left( \vec{a} \times \vec{b} \right)}\].


Find \[\vec{a} . \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)\],  if \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat {i} + \hat {j} + 3 \hat {k} , \vec{b} = - \hat {i} + 2 \hat {j} + \hat {k}\] and  \[\vec{c} = 3 \hat { i} + \hat {j} + 2 \hat {k}\].


\[\left( \vec{a} + 2 \vec{b} - \vec{c} \right) \cdot \left\{ \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) \times \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} - \vec{c} \right) \right\}\] is equal to


If a vector has direction angles 45° and 60°, find the third direction angle.


If a line has the direction ratios 4, −12, 18, then find its direction cosines


Using properties of scalar triple product, prove that `[(bara + barb,  barb + barc,  barc + bara)] = 2[(bara, barb, barc)]`.


If `vec"a" = hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 3hat"k", vec"b" = 2hat"i" + hat"j" - 2hat"k", vec"c" = 3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k"`, find `vec"a" * (vec"b" xx vec"c")`


If the vectors `"a"hat"i" + "a"hat"j" + "c"hat"k", hat"i" + hat"k"` and `"c"hat"i" + "c"hat"j" + "b"hat"k"` are coplanar, prove that c is the geometric mean of a and b


Let `vec"a",  vec"b",  vec"c"` be three non-zero vectors such that `vec"c"` is a unit vector perpendicular to both `vec"a"` and `vec"b"`. If the angle between `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` is `pi/6`, show that `[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]^2 = 1/4|vec"a"|^2|vec"b"|^2`


The volume of tetrahedron whose vertices are A(3, 7, 4), B(5, -2, 3), C(-4, 5, 6), D(1, 2, 3) is ______.


If the volume of tetrahedron whose vertices are A(0, 1, 2), B(2, -3, 0), C(1, 0, 2) and D(-2,-3,lambda) is `7/3` cu.units, then the value of λ is ______.


Prove that the volume of a tetrahedron with coterminus edges `overlinea, overlineb` and `overlinec` is `1/6[(overlinea, overlineb, overlinec)]`.

Hence, find the volume of tetrahedron whose coterminus edges are `overlinea = hati + 2hatj + 3hatk, overlineb = -hati + hatj + 2hatk` and `overlinec = 2hati + hatj + 4hatk`.


Determine whether `bara and barb` are orthogonal, parallel or neither.

`bara = - 3/5 hati+ 1/2 hatj + 1/3 hatk , barb= 5hati + 4hatj + 3hatk`


If `2hati + 3hatj, hati + hatj + hatk` and `λhati + 4hatj + 2hatk` taken in order are coterminous edges of a parallelopiped of volume 2 cu. units, then find the value of λ.


Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminous edges are `2hati - 3hatj, hati + hatj - hatk` and `3hati - hatk`.


If the points A(1, 2, 3), B(–1, 1, 2), C(2, 3, 4) and D(–1, x, 0) are coplanar find the value of x.


If a vector has direction angles 45ºand 60º find the third direction angle. 


Determine whether `bara and barb` is orthogonal, parallel or neither.

`bara = -3/5hati + 1/2hatj + 1/3hatk, barb = 5hati + 4hatj + 3hatk`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×