मराठी

Prove the following: tanA1+secA-tanA1-secA = 2cosec A

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प्रश्न

Prove the following:

`tanA/(1 + sec A) - tanA/(1 - sec A)` = 2cosec A

बेरीज
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उत्तर

L.H.S:

`tanA/(1 + sec A) - tanA/(1 - sec A)`

Taking LCM of the denominators,

= `(tanA(1 - sec A) - tanA(1 + sec A))/((1 + sec A)(1 - sec A))`

Since, (1 + sec A)(1 – sec A) = 1 – sec2A

= `(tan A(1 - secA - 1 - sec A))/(1 - sec^2A)`

= `(tan A(-2 sec A))/(1 - sec^2 A)`

= `(2 tan A  *sec A)/(sec^2 A - 1)`

Since,

sec2A – tan2A = 1

sec2A – 1 = tan2A

= `(2 tan A * sec A)/(tan^2 A)` 

Since, sec A = `(1/cosA)` and tan A = `(sinA/cosA)`

= `(2secA)/tanA = (2cosA)/(cosA sinA)`

= `2/sinA`

= 2 cosec A  ...`(∵ 1/sinA = "cosec" A)`

= R.H.S

Hence proved.

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पाठ 8: Introduction To Trigonometry and Its Applications - Exercise 8.3 [पृष्ठ ९५]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 10
पाठ 8 Introduction To Trigonometry and Its Applications
Exercise 8.3 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ९५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`(tan^3 theta)/(1 + tan^2 theta) + (cot^3 theta)/(1 + cot^2 theta) = sec theta cosec theta - 2 sin theta cos theta`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

(1 + cot A − cosec A) (1 + tan A + sec A) = 2


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`(cot A + tan B)/(cot B + tan A) = cot A tan B`


If cos θ + cot θ = m and cosec θ – cot θ = n, prove that mn = 1


Prove the following identities:

`1/(secA + tanA) = secA - tanA`


Prove the following identities:

`(cotA - cosecA)^2 = (1 - cosA)/(1 + cosA)`


Prove that:

`1/(cosA + sinA - 1) + 1/(cosA + sinA + 1) = cosecA + secA`


`tan theta /((1 - cot theta )) + cot theta /((1 - tan theta)) = (1+ sec theta cosec  theta)`


`costheta/((1-tan theta))+sin^2theta/((cos theta-sintheta))=(cos theta+ sin theta)`


If (cosec θ – sin θ) = a3 and (sec θ – cos θ) = b3, prove that a2b2(a2 + b2) = 1.


Prove the following identity : 

`cosA/(1 - tanA) + sinA/(1 - cotA) = sinA + cosA`


Prove the following identity  :

`(1 + cotA)^2 + (1 - cotA)^2 = 2cosec^2A`


Prove the following identity : 

`sec^4A - sec^2A = sin^2A/cos^4A`


Prove the following identities: cot θ - tan θ = `(2 cos^2 θ - 1)/(sin θ cos θ)`.


a cot θ + b cosec θ = p and b cot θ + a cosec θ = q then p2 – q2 is equal to


(sec θ + tan θ) . (sec θ – tan θ) = ?


If `tan θ = 9/40`, complete the activity to find the value of sec θ.

Activity:

sec2θ = 1 + `square`   ...[Fundamental trigonometric identity]

sec2θ = 1 + `square^2`

sec2θ = 1 + `square` 

sec θ = `square` 


Prove that `sqrt(sec^2 theta + "cosec"^2 theta) = tan theta + cot theta`


If tan θ + sec θ = l, then prove that sec θ = `(l^2 + 1)/(2l)`.


If cot θ = `40/9`, find the values of cosec θ and sinθ,

We have, 1 + cot2θ = cosec2θ

1 + `square` = cosec2θ

1 + `square` = cosec2θ

`(square + square)/square` = cosec2θ

`square/square` = cosec2θ  ......[Taking root on the both side]

cosec θ = `41/9`

and sin θ = `1/("cosec"  θ)`

sin θ = `1/square`

∴ sin θ =  `9/41`

The value is cosec θ = `41/9`, and sin θ = `9/41`


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