मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Prove that cosec θ – cot θ = (sin θ)/(1 + cos θ).

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प्रश्न

Prove that cosec θ – cot θ = `(sin θ)/(1 + cos θ)`.

सिद्धांत
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उत्तर

L.H.S. = cosec θ – cot θ

= `1/(sin θ) - (cos θ)/(sin θ)`

= `(1 - cos θ)/(sin θ)`

= `(1 - cos θ)/(sin θ) xx (1 + cos θ)/(1 + cos θ)`   ...[On rationalising the numerator]

= `(1 - cos^2θ)/(sinθ(1 + cosθ))`

= `(sin^2θ)/(sinθ(1 + cosθ))`   ...`[(∵ sin^2θ + cos^2θ = 1),(∴ 1 - cos^2θ = sin^2θ)]`

= `(sin θ)/(1 + cos θ)`

= R.H.S.

∴ cosec θ – cot θ = `(sin θ)/(1 + cos θ)`

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पाठ 6: Trigonometry - Exercise

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove that:

sec2θ + cosec2θ = sec2θ x cosec2θ


If tanθ + sinθ = m and tanθ – sinθ = n, show that `m^2 – n^2 = 4\sqrt{mn}.`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`cos A/(1 - tan A) + sin A/(1 - cot A)  = sin A + cos A`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`(1 + tan^2 A) + (1 + 1/tan^2 A) = 1/(sin^2 A - sin^4 A)`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

tan2 A sec2 B − sec2 A tan2 B = tan2 A − tan2 B


If `a cos^3 theta + 3a cos theta sin^2 theta = m, a sin^3 theta + 3 a cos^2 theta sin theta = n`, prove that `(m + n)^(2/3) + (m - n)^(2/3) = 2a^(2/3)`


Prove the following identities:

`(1 + sin A)/(1 - sin A) = (cosec  A + 1)/(cosec  A - 1)`


Prove the following identities:

cosec A(1 + cos A) (cosec A – cot A) = 1


Prove the following identities:

`(secA - tanA)/(secA + tanA) = 1 - 2secAtanA + 2tan^2A`


Prove the following identities:

`(sinA - cosA + 1)/(sinA + cosA - 1) = cosA/(1 - sinA)`


`(sin theta +cos theta )/(sin theta - cos theta)+(sin theta- cos theta)/(sin theta + cos theta) = 2/((sin^2 theta - cos ^2 theta)) = 2/((2 sin^2 theta -1))`


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Prove the following identities:

`(tan"A"+tan"B")/(cot"A"+cot"B")=tan"A"tan"B"`


Prove the following identity : 

`[1/((sec^2θ - cos^2θ)) + 1/((cosec^2θ - sin^2θ))](sin^2θcos^2θ) = (1 - sin^2θcos^2θ)/(2 + sin^2θcos^2θ)`


Prove that `(cot "A" + "cosec A" - 1)/(cot "A" - "cosec A" + 1) = (1 + cos "A")/sin "A"`


Prove the following identities.

sec6 θ = tan6 θ + 3 tan2 θ sec2 θ + 1


cos θ . sec θ = ?


Prove that `(sin^2θ)/(cos θ) + cos θ = sec θ`.


Prove that `(1 + sin θ)/(1 - sin θ) = (sec θ + tan θ)^2`.


If tan θ = `x/y`, then cos θ is equal to ______.


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