मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Prove that cosec θ – cot θ = (sin θ)/(1 + cos θ).

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प्रश्न

Prove that cosec θ – cot θ = `(sin θ)/(1 + cos θ)`.

सिद्धांत
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उत्तर

L.H.S. = cosec θ – cot θ

= `1/(sin θ) - (cos θ)/(sin θ)`

= `(1 - cos θ)/(sin θ)`

= `(1 - cos θ)/(sin θ) xx (1 + cos θ)/(1 + cos θ)`   ...[On rationalising the numerator]

= `(1 - cos^2θ)/(sinθ(1 + cosθ))`

= `(sin^2θ)/(sinθ(1 + cosθ))`   ...`[(∵ sin^2θ + cos^2θ = 1),(∴ 1 - cos^2θ = sin^2θ)]`

= `(sin θ)/(1 + cos θ)`

= R.H.S.

∴ cosec θ – cot θ = `(sin θ)/(1 + cos θ)`

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पाठ 6: Trigonometry - Exercise

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove that (1 + cot θ – cosec θ)(1+ tan θ + sec θ) = 2


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

tan2θ cos2θ = 1 − cos2θ


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`sin theta/(1 - cos theta) =  cosec theta + cot theta`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

sec6 θ = tan6 θ + 3 tan2 θ sec2 θ + 1


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

`(tan^2 A)/(1 + tan^2 A) + (cot^2 A)/(1 + cot^2 A) = 1`


Prove the following trigonometric identities

If x = a sec θ + b tan θ and y = a tan θ + b sec θ, prove that x2 − y2 = a2 − b2


Prove the following identities:

`1/(secA + tanA) = secA - tanA`


Prove the following identities:

`cot^2A/(cosecA + 1)^2 = (1 - sinA)/(1 + sinA)`


If `cosec  theta = 2x and cot theta = 2/x ," find the value of"  2 ( x^2 - 1/ (x^2))`


Prove that secθ + tanθ =`(costheta)/(1-sintheta)`.


Prove the following identity :

tanA+cotA=secAcosecA 


Prove the following identity :

`cosec^4A - cosec^2A = cot^4A + cot^2A`


Prove that:

tan (55° + x) = cot (35° – x)


There are two poles, one each on either bank of a river just opposite to each other. One pole is 60 m high. From the top of this pole, the angle of depression of the top and foot of the other pole are 30° and 60° respectively. Find the width of the river and height of the other pole.


Prove the following identities:

`(1 - tan^2 θ)/(cot^2 θ - 1) = tan^2 θ`.


Prove that:
`(cos^3 θ + sin^3 θ)/(cos θ + sin θ) + (cos^3 θ - sin^3 θ)/(cos θ - sin θ) = 2`


If `tan θ = 7/24`, then to find value of cos θ complete the activity given below.

Activity:

sec2θ = 1 + `square`   ...[Fundamental tri. identity]

sec2θ = 1 + `square^2`

sec2θ = 1 + `square/576`

sec2θ = `square/576`

sec θ = `square` 

cos θ = `square`   ...`[cos theta = 1/sectheta]`


Prove that `sec^2A - "cosec"^2A = (2sin^2A - 1)/(sin^2A *cos^2A)`.


sec θ when expressed in term of cot θ, is equal to ______.


Prove the following trigonometry identity:

(sin θ + cos θ)(cosec θ – sec θ) = cosec θ ⋅ sec θ – 2 tan θ


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