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प्रश्न
Prove the Following :
2 X V.D. = Molecular mass.
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उत्तर
The molecular mass of the given compound is determined experimentally by vapour density method also, in which the vapour density of the compound is determined. Vapour density is related to molecular mass as :
Molecular mass = 2 x vapour density.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Aluminum carbide reacts with water according to the following equation:
\[\ce{Al4C3 + 12H2O -> 4Al(OH)3 + 3CH4}\]
- What mass of aluminum hydroxide is formed from 12g of aluminum carbide?
- What volume of methane at s.t.p. is obtained from 12g of aluminum carbide?
Calculate the relative molecular mass of Chloroform.
(use K = 39, Cl = 35.5, O = 16, C = 12, H = 1, Na = 23, N = 14, S= 32)
Concentrated nitric acid oxidises phosphorus to phosphoric acid according to the following equation:
\[\ce{P + 5HNO3 -> H3PO4 + H2O + 5NO2}\]
- What mass of phosphoric acid can be prepared from 6.2 g of phosphorus?
- What mass of nitric acid will be consumed at the same time?
- What will be the volume of steam at the same time measured at 760 mm Hg pressure and 373°C?
(H = 1; N = 14; O = 16; P = 31∴ )
Calculate the percentage of phosphorous in the fertilizer superphosphate, Ca(H2PO4)2. [Ca = 40, H =1, P =31, O = 16] (Correct to 1 decimal place)
The reaction of potassium permanganate (VII) with acidified iron (II) sulphate is given below:
2KMno4 + 10FeSO4 + 8H2O → K2SO4 + 2MnSO4 + 5Fe2(SO4)3 + 8H2O
If 15.8g of potassium permanganate (VII) was used in the reaction, calculate the mass of iron (II) sulphate used in the above reaction.
Complete the following calculations. Show working for complete credit :
If the empirical formula of a compound is CH and it has a vapour density of 13, find the molecular formula of the compound.
Explain the term:
Vapour density
Which of the following would weigh most?
Which of the following contains maximum number of molecules?
The atomic mass of Chlorine is 35.5. What is its vapour density?
