मराठी

Points A and B have co-ordinates (3, 4) and (0, 2) respectively. Find the image: A’ of A under reflection in the x-axis. B’ of B under reflection in the line AA’

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प्रश्न

Points A and B have co-ordinates (3, 4) and (0, 2) respectively. Find the image:

  1. A’ of A under reflection in the x-axis.
  2. B’ of B under reflection in the line AA’.
  3. A” of A under reflection in the y-axis.
  4. B” of B under reflection in the line AA”.
आलेख
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उत्तर

  1. A’ = Image of A under reflection in the x-axis = (3, –4)
  2. B’ = Image of B under reflection in the line AA’ = (6, 2)
  3. A” = Image of A under reflection in the y-axis = (–3, 4)
  4. B” = Image of B under reflection in the line AA” = (0, 6)
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पाठ 12: Reflection - Exercise 12 (B) [पृष्ठ १७०]

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सेलिना Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 12 Reflection
Exercise 12 (B) | Q 8. | पृष्ठ १७०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Attempt this question on graph paper.

  1. Plot A (3, 2) and B (5, 4) on graph paper. Take 2 cm = 1 unit on both the axes.
  2. Reflect A and B in the x-axis to A’ and B’ respectively. Plot these points also on the same graph paper.
  3. Write down:
    1. the geometrical name of the figure ABB’A’;
    2. the measure of angle ABB’;
    3. the image of A” of A, when A is reflected in the origin.
    4. the single transformation that maps A’ to A”.

Points (3, 0) and (–1, 0) are invariant points under reflection in the line L1; points (0, –3) and (0, 1) are invariant points on reflection in line L2.

  1. Name or write equations for the lines L1 and L2.
  2. Write down the images of the points P (3, 4) and Q (–5, –2) on reflection in line L1. Name the images as P’ and Q’ respectively.
  3. Write down the images of P and Q on reflection in L2. Name the images as P” and Q” respectively.
  4. State or describe a single transformation that maps P’ onto P''.

A point P (–2, 3) is reflected in line x = 2 to point P’. Find the co-ordinates of P’.


The point P (5, 3) was reflected in the origin to get the image P’.

  1. Write down the co-ordinates of P’.
  2. If M is the foot of the perpendicular from P to the x-axis, find the co-ordinates of M.
  3. If N is the foot of the perpendicular from P’ to the x-axis, find the co-ordinates of N.
  4. Name the figure PMP’N.
  5. Find the area of the figure PMP’N.

The triangle ABC, where A is (2, 6), B is (–3, 5) and C is (4, 7), is reflected in the y-axis to triangle A'B'C'. Triangle A'B'C' is then reflected in the origin to triangle A"B"C".

  1. Write down the co-ordinates of A", B" and C".
  2. Write down a single transformation that maps triangle ABC onto triangle A"B"C".

  1. The point P (2, –4) is reflected about the line x = 0 to get the image Q. Find the co-ordinates of Q.
  2. The point Q is reflected about the line y = 0 to get the image R. Find the co-ordinates of R.
  3. Name the figure PQR.
  4. Find the area of figure PQR.

A’ and B’ are images of A (-3, 5) and B (-5, 3) respectively on reflection in y-axis. Find: (

a) the co-ordinates of A’ and B’.

(b) Assign special name of quadrilateral AA’B’B.

(c) Are AB’ and BA’ equal in length?


Using a graph paper, plot the point A (6, 4) and B (0, 4).

(a) Reflect A and B in the origin to get the image A’ and B’.

(b) Write the co-ordinates of A’ and B’.

(c) Sate the geometrical name for the figure ABA’B’.

(d) Find its perimeter.


Use graph paper for this question.

(Take 2 cm = 1 unit along both x-axis and y-axis.)

Plot the points O(0, 0), A(–4, 4), B(–3, 0) and C(0, –3).

  1. Reflect points A and B on the y-axis and name them A' and B' respectively. Write down their co-ordinates.
  2. Name the figure OABCB'A'.
  3. State the line of symmetry of this figure.

Points (3, 0) and (−1, 0) are invarient points under reflection in the line L1; point (0, −3) and (0, 1) are invarient points on reflection in line L2.

  1. Write the equation of the line L1 and L2.
  2. Write down the images of points P(3, 4) and Q(−5, −2) on reflection in L1. Name the images as P' and Q' respectively.
  3. Write down the images of P and Q on reflection in L2. Name the image as P'' and Q'' respectively.

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