मराठी

Out of 100 students; 15 passed in English, 12 passed in Mathematics, 8 in Science, 6 in English and Mathematics, 7 in Mathematics and Science; 4 in English and Science; 4 in all the three. Find how

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Out of 100 students; 15 passed in English, 12 passed in Mathematics, 8 in Science, 6 in English and Mathematics, 7 in Mathematics and Science; 4 in English and Science; 4 in all the three. Find how many passed in English and Mathematics but not in Science.

आकृती
बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let the number of students who passed in Mathematics M, E be in English and S be in Science.

Then n(U) = 100

n(M) = 12

n(E) = 15

n(S) = 8

n(E ∩ M) = 6

n(M ∩ S) = 7

n(E ∩ S) = 4

And n(E ∩ M ∩ S) = 4

Let us draw a Venn diagram.

According to the Venn diagram, we get

a + b + d + e = 15   ......(i)

b + c + e + f = 12  ......(ii)

d + e + f + g = 8  .....(iii)

n(E ∩ M) = 6

∴ b + e = 6  ......(iv)

n(M ∩ S) = 7

∴ e + f = 7  ......(v)

n(E ∩ S) = 4

∴ d + e = 4  ......(vi)

And n(E ∩ M ∩ S) = 4

∴ e = 4  ......(vii)

From equations (iv) and (vii)

We get b + 4 = 6

∴ b = 2

From equations (v) and (vii)

We get 4 + f = 7

∴ f = 3

From equations (vi) and (vii)

We get d + 4 = 4

∴ d = 0

From equation (i) we get

a + b + d + e = 15

⇒ a + 2 + 0 + 4 = 15

⇒ a = 9

From equation (ii)

b + c + e + f = 12

⇒ 2 + c + 4 + 3 = 12

⇒ c = 3

From equation (iii)

d + e + f + g = 8

⇒ 0 + 4 + 3 + g = 8

⇒ g = 1

∴ The number of students who passed in English and Mathematics but not in Science, b = 2.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Sets - Exercise [पृष्ठ १४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 1 Sets
Exercise | Q 24.(i) | पृष्ठ १४

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Identify whether the following is set or not? Justify your answer.

The collection of all natural numbers less than 100.


Identify whether the following is set or not? Justify your answer.

The collection of questions in this Chapter.


Identify whether the following is set or not? Justify your answer.

A collection of most dangerous animals of the world.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. Insert the appropriate symbol ∈ or ∉ in the blank space:

5 _____ A


Write the following set in roster form:

E = The set of all letters in the word TRIGONOMETRY


Write the following set in the set-builder form:

{5, 25, 125, 625}


List all the elements of the following set:

F = {x : x is a consonant in the English alphabet which precedes k}.


Which of the following collection are sets? Justify your answer: 

 A collection of novels written by Munshi Prem Chand.


Describe the following sets in Roster form: 

{x : x is a letter before e in the English alphabet}


Describe the following sets in Roster form: 

The set of all letters in the word 'Better'.


Describe the following sets in set-builder form:

B={1,1/2 ,1/3, 1/4,1/5,...........};


Describe the following sets in set-builder form: 

C = {0, 3, 6, 9, 12, ...} 


Write the set of all positive integers whose cube is odd.


Which of the following statement are correct?
Write a correct form of each of the incorrect statements.  

\[a \subset \left\{ a, b, c \right\}\] 


Let A = {ab, {cd}, e}. Which of the following statement are false and why?

\[\left\{ c, d \right\} \subset A\]


Let A = {ab, {cd}, e}. Which of the following statement are false and why? 

\[\phi \in A\]


Let A = {{1, 2, 3}, {4, 5}, {6, 7, 8}}. Determine which of the following is true or false: 

\[1 \in A\] 


Let A = {{1, 2, 3}, {4, 5}, {6, 7, 8}}. Determine which of the following is true or false: 

\[\left\{ 1, 2, 3 \right\} \subset A\] 

 


Let \[A = \left\{ \phi, \left\{ \phi \right\}, 1, \left\{ 1, \phi \right\}, 2 \right\}\] Which of the following are true? \[\left\{ 1 \right\} \in A\]


Let \[A = \left\{ \phi, \left\{ \phi \right\}, 1, \left\{ 1, \phi \right\}, 2 \right\}\] Which of the following are true? \[2 \subset A\]


Let U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}, A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, = {2, 4, 6, 8} and C = {3, 4, 5, 6}.

Find \[\left( A \cap C \right)'\]


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. Insert the appropriate symbol ∈ or ∉ in the blank space:

0 ____ A


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. Insert the appropriate symbol ∈ or ∉ in the blank space:

10 _____ A


Describe the following set in Set-Builder form

{0, –1, 2, –3, 4, –5, 6, ...}


If A = {x/6x2 + x – 15 = 0}, B = {x/2x2 – 5x – 3 = 0}, C = {x/2x2 – x – 3 = 0} then find (A ∩ B ∩ C)


In a class of 200 students who appeared in certain examinations, 35 students failed in CET, 40 in NEET and 40 in JEE, 20 failed in CET and NEET, 17 in NEET and JEE, 15 in CET and JEE, and 5 failed in all three examinations. Find how many students, did not fail in any examination.


From amongst 2000 literate individuals of a town, 70% read Marathi newspapers, 50% read English newspapers and 32.5% read both Marathi and English newspapers. Find the number of individuals who read Only one of the newspapers


There are 260 persons with skin disorders. If 150 had been exposed to chemical A, 74 to chemical B, and 36 to both chemicals A and B, find the number of persons exposed to Chemical A but not Chemical B


Write the following interval in Set-Builder form

`(6, ∞)`


State which of the following statement are true and which are false. Justify your answer.

28 ∈ {y | the sum of the all positive factors of y is 2y}


Given that E = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10}. If n represents any member of E, then, write the following sets containing all numbers represented by n + 1


State which of the following statement is true and which is false. Justify your answer.

35 ∈ {x | x has exactly four positive factors}.


In a group of 50 students, the number of students studying French, English, Sanskrit were found to be as follows:
French = 17, English = 13, Sanskrit = 15 French and English = 09, English and Sanskrit = 4 French and Sanskrit = 5, English, French and Sanskrit = 3. Find the number of students who study French and Sanskrit but not English


In a group of 50 students, the number of students studying French, English, Sanskrit were found to be as follows:
French = 17, English = 13, Sanskrit = 15 French and English = 09, English and Sanskrit = 4 French and Sanskrit = 5, English, French and Sanskrit = 3. Find the number of students who study French and English but not Sanskrit


In a group of 50 students, the number of students studying French, English, Sanskrit were found to be as follows:
French = 17, English = 13, Sanskrit = 15 French and English = 09, English and Sanskrit = 4 French and Sanskrit = 5, English, French and Sanskrit = 3. Find the number of students who study at least one of the three languages


Let F1 be the set of parallelograms, F2 the set of rectangles, F3 the set of rhombuses, F4 the set of squares and F5 the set of trapeziums in a plane. Then F1 may be equal to ______.


Given A = {0, 1, 2}, B = {x ∈ R | 0 ≤ x ≤ 2}. Then A = B.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×