मराठी

Out of Aluminium, Copper, Calcium and Tin, the Most Reactive Metal Is: (A) Aluminium (B) Copper (C) Tin (D) Calcium

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प्रश्न

Out of aluminium, copper, calcium and tin, the most reactive metal is:
(a) aluminium
(b) copper
(c) tin
(d) calcium

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उत्तर

(d) calcium
Calcium lies above the other three metals in reactivity series.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ १३५]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 72 | पृष्ठ १३५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

_________ solution is blue in colour.
(a) CuSO4
(b) FeSO4
(c) ZnSO4
(d) Al2(SO4)3


Samples of four metals A, B, C and D were taken and added to the following solution one by one. The results obtained have been tabulated as follows.

Metal Iron (II) sulphate Cooper (II) sulphate Zinc sulphate Silver nitrate
A No reaction Displacement    
B Displacement   No reaction  
C No reaction No reaction No reaction Displacement
D No reaction No reaction No reaction No reaction

Use the Table above to answer the following questions about metals A, B, C and D.

  1. Which is the most reactive metal?
  2. What would you observe if B is added to a solution of copper (II) sulphate?
  3. Arrange the metals A, B, C and D in the order of decreasing reactivity.

An element reacts with oxygen to give a compound with a high melting point. This compound is also soluble in water. The element is likely to be:


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

Calcium is a ................. reactive metal than sodium.


What type of oxides are formed when metals combine with oxygen? Explain with the help of an example.


 What happens when magnesium reacts with very dilute nitric acid? Write an equation for the reaction involved.


Arrange the following metals in order of their chemical reactivity, placing the most reactive metal first:
Magnesium, Copper, Iron, Sodium, Zinc, Lead, Calcium.


What happens when a rod of zinc metal is dipped into a solution of copper sulphate? Give chemical equation of the reaction involved.


Why does aluminium not react with water under ordinary conditions?


Name two metals which cannot displace hydrogen from dilute acids.


Why is white phosphorus kept immersed under water?


Name two metals (other than zinc and iron) which can displace hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid?


The least reactive metal among the following is:
(a) sodium
(b) silver
(c) copper
(d) lead


An element X forms two oxides XO and XO2. The oxide XO is neutral but XO2 is acidic in nature. The element X is most likely to be:
(a) sulphur
(b) carbon
(c) calcium
(d) hydrogen


The elements whose oxides can turn litmus solution blue are:
(a) carbon and sulphur
(b) sodium and carbon
(c) potassium and magnesium
(d) magnesium and sulphur


An element E forms an oxide E2O. An aqueous solution of E2O turns red litmus paper blue.
(a) What is the nature of the oxide E2O?
(b) State whether element E is a metal or a non-metal.
(c) Give one example of an element like E.


In nature, metal A is found in a free state while metal B is found in the form of its compounds. Which of these two will be nearer to the top of the activity series of metals?


Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:

Reaction of iron nails whith copper sulphate solution is an example of _____________________


Write the chemical equation for the following reaction:
Manganese dioxide is heated with aluminum powder.


Metals are generally solid. Which of the following metals is in the liquid state at room temperature?


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