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प्रश्न
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उत्तर
Atom consists of three elementary particles, neutrons, protons and electrons. Neutron and protons form the central part of atom called nucleus where electrons revolve around this central part in orbits called electronic orbits.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give a scientific explanation.
When the radiation coming out from a certain radioactive substance is passed through an electric field, marks are found at three places on the photographic plate placed in its path.
Name two radioactive substances.
What are the types of emission?
Name the three main parts of a Cathode Ray Tube.
State three common properties of beta rays and cathode rays.
Which part of the atom undergoes a change in the process of radioactive decay?
A radioactive material decays by simultaneous emissions of two particles with half-lives of 1400 years and 700 years respectively. What will be the time after which one-third of the material remains? (Take In3 = 1.1)
In U238 ore containing Uranium the ratio of U234 to Pb206 nuclei is 3. Assuming that all the lead present in the ore is final stable product of U238. Half life of U238 to be 4.5 × 109 years and the age of ore is ______ × 109 years. (in 109 years)
A deuteron strikes 8O16 nucleus with subsequent emission of an alpha particle. Identify the nucleus so produced:
Assertion (A): The force of repulsion between atomic nucleus and α-particle varies with distance according to inverse square law.
Reason (R): Rutherford did α-particles scattering experiment.
