मराठी

Name the Scientist Who Discovered the Magnetic Effect of Current.

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प्रश्न

Name the scientist who discovered the magnetic effect of current.

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उत्तर

The magnetic effect of current was discovered by Oersted in 1820.

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पाठ 5: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ८२]

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लखमीर सिंह Physics [English] Class 10
पाठ 5 Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Exercise 2 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ८२

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

An electric bell has an electromagnet. 


Fill in the following blank with suitable words: 

The magnetic effect of a coil can be increased by increasing the number of ........... increasing the ........... or inserting an ........... core.


The direction of current flowing in the coil of an electromagnet at its two ends X and Y are as shown below:  

  

 What is the polarity of end X?

What is the polarity of end Y?   

Name and state the rule which you have used to determine the polarities. 


 What device reverses the current?


Which way does the wire in the diagram below  tend to move? 

 


A coil is connected to a galvanometer. When the N-pole of magnet is pushed into the coil, the galvanometer deflected to the right. What deflection, if any, is observed when: 

 the S-pole is inserted?


How should the electric lamps in a building be connected so that the switching on or off in a room has no effect on other lamps in the same building?


In the Activity shown below, how do we think the displacement of rod AB will be affected if

  1. current in rod AB is increased
  2. a stronger horse-shoe magnet is used
  3. length of the rod AB is increased?
  • Take a small aluminium rod AB (of about 5 cm). Using two connecting wires suspend it horizontally from a stand, as shown in Fig.
  • Place a strong horse-shoe magnet in such a way that the rod lies between the two poles with the magnetic field directed upwards. For this put the north pole of the magnet vertically below and south pole vertically above the aluminium rod (Fig.).
  • Connect the aluminium rod in series with a battery, a key and a rheostat.
  • Now pass a current through the aluminium rod from end B to end A.
  • What do you observe? It is observed that the rod is displaced towards the left. You will notice that the rod gets displaced.
  • Reverse the direction of current flowing through the rod and observe the direction of its displacement. It is now towards the right.
  • Why does the rod get displaced?


A current-carrying rod, AB, experiences a force perpendicular to its length and the magnetic field. Support for the magnet is not shown here, for simplicity.


Observe the following diagram and choose the correct alternative:


(c) Considering the relationship in the first pair, complete the second paie :
AgCI : White :: CuI2 : ___________


Draw magnetic field lines produced around a straight current carrying conductor passing through a cardboard. How will the strength of the magnetic field change when the point where magnetic field is to be determined is moved away from the conductor?


If the key in the given arrangement is taken out (the circuit is made open) and magnetic field lines are drawn over the horizontal plane ABCD, the lines are ____________.


A uniform magnetic field exists in the plane of paper pointing from left to right as shown in Figure. In the field an electron and a proton move as shown. The electron and the proton experience


A magnetic compass shows a deflection when placed near a current carrying wire. How will the deflection of the compass get affected if the current in the wire is increased? Support your answer with a reason.


Magnetic effect of current was discovered by ______.


Boojho made an electromagnet by winding 50 turns of wire over an iron screw. Paheli also made an electromagnet by winding 100 turns over a similar iron screw. Which electromagnet will attract more pins? Give reason.


______ are also used to remove splinters of steel or iron in hospitals dealing with eye injuries.


______ cells cannot be recharged after use.


Sailors use ______ to find direction in order to navigate on the sea.


An electric bell contains an ______, consisting of coils of insulated wire wound around
iron rods.


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