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प्रश्न
Name the product obtained when Plaster of Paris is mixed with water. State the use of the product. Give two uses of POP.
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उत्तर
The chemical formula of Plaster of Paris (POP) is CaSO4.½H2O. Gypsum (CaSO4.2H2O) is formed on mixing POP with water as follows:
CaSO4.½H2O + 1½ H2O → CaSO4.2H2O
Uses of POP:-
- In hospitals, as plaster for supporting fractured bones in the right position.
- For making decorative materials and for making wall surfaces smooth.
- As a fire-proofing material.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Plaster of Paris should be stored in a moisture-proof container. Explain why?
Name a calcium compound which hardens on wetting with water.
The chemical formula of plaster of Paris is ______.
Name the compound which is used in hospitals for setting fractured bones.
Which property of plaster of Paris is utilised in making casts for broken limbs in hospitals?
What is plaster of Paris?
How is plaster of Paris prepared? Write a chemical equation of the reaction involved.
State two important uses of plaster of Paris.
Plaster of Paris is prepared by heating one of the following to a temperature of 100°C. This is:
A compound X which is prepared from gypsum has the property of hardening when mixed with a proper quantity of water.
- Identify the compound X.
- Write the chemical equation for its preparation.
- For what purpose is it used in hospitals?
A compound X which is prepared from gypsum has the property of hardening when mixed with a proper quantity of water.
Write the chemical equation for its preparation
A white chemical compound becomes hard on mixing with proper quantity of water. It is also used in surgery to maintain joints in a fixed position. Name the chemical compound.
How many molecules of water of crystallisation (per formula unit) are present in:
Gypsum
How are detergents manufactured?
At what temperature is gypsum heated to form Plaster of Paris?
How many water molecules does hydrated calcium sulphate contain?
______ is used in making blackboard chalks.
Analogy:
Blackboard chalks: ______:: Plant growth: Epsum.
Analogy:
______: Calcium Sulphate Dihydrate:: Plaster of Paris: Calcium Sulphate Hemihvdrate.
