मराठी

Midday Meal Scheme in the Schools Introduced by the Government Serves Several Purposes. - English Core

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प्रश्न

Midday meal scheme in the schools introduced by the government serves several purposes. Millions of children from the deprived sections of society get nutritious food leading to good health, are attracted to the schools, kept from going astray and developed into good citizens. The scheme may have some drawbacks too. Write an article in 150 – 200 words on all aspects of the scheme. You are Navtej/Navita.

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उत्तर

Midday Meal
By Navtej


The midday meal scheme in schools was initiated with the dual objective of improving the nutritional status of children in classes one through five in government schools and government-aided schools along with encouraging children from socially and economically disadvantaged backgrounds to attend school regularly. It is a measure taken by the government to ensure that by meeting the nutritional requirements of the students, they would also be helping them in concentrating in school activities. The aim is also to keep children in schools, enable them to devote time to their education rather than leave the school to labour for food or get involved in criminal activities. The scheme estimates that a cooked midday meal provides a child with a minimum of 300 calories and 8−12 grams of protein to all children. This scheme was revised to cover children in the upper primary section, from the year 2007. The programme is carried out with the help of the local authorities. However, certain issues have cropped up. There have been a lot of cases of food poisoning resulting from the partaking of these midday meals. In some schools, funds meant for such purposes have been funnelled off into the pockets of those in charge of distributing the grains. The government must inquire into all aspects of the schemes, check the supply chain of food grains, impose strict measures for observance of cleanliness in the school kitchens and ensure that the intention with which the scheme was started, i.e. to help the students, continues to be the cornerstone of the scheme.
 

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2014-2015 (March) All India Set 2

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

You are Rajendra Kumar, a social worker. You read an article in The Hindu on 'Health Care for Indian Workers'. Write a speech in 125‒150 words on the importance of health care to be delivered at a public function to create awareness among the workers.


You feel that the 'Clean India Campaign' has not been as effective as you thought it should have been. As Ankit/Ankita, write an article in 100-120 words discussing the reasons for this. Also highlight the measures that a common man and a student can take to make it a success.


Write an article in about 120 words on 'River pollution.' You may use the clues given below:

  * rivers, biggest source of water
  * victims of pollution
  * industrial waste
  * city waste drained into them
  * religious ceremonies–idol immersion
  * garlands and flowers
  * ashes after cremation poured into rivers


Write an article in 100-120 words on the topic, 'Importance of clean surroundings in your locality'. You are Ram/Rama.


Heavy rains in Jammu and Kashmir caused floods, landslides, house collapses and heavy loss of life and property. Write an article in 100 − 120 worlds on 'Floods − Cause and Prevention'. You are Anita/Aman.


Our performance in Rio Olympics has told us that we do not pay enough attention to athletics and outdoor games. It is time we revised our attitude. Sports should be an important part of the school's daily routine. Write an article in 150-200 words in the 'Importance of Outdoor Games'. You are Sreeja/Thomas.          


Every teenager has a dream to achieve something in life. What they are going to become tomorrow depends on what our youth dream today. Write an article in 150-200 words on 'What I want to be in life'. You are Simranjit/Smita


By and large we Indians are very kind-hearted. And our religions also teach us the lesson of non-violence. Yet, we are inclined to show no kindness to stray animals (cattle included). We are cruel to street dogs, our cows (no longer milch), draft animals etc.

Write an article in 150-200 words on 'How can we stop being cruel to animals?' You are Karan/Karuna.


India has been called a 'tourists' paradise'. Yet there are a few problems that the tourists face while in India.

Write an article in 150-200 words on 'How to promote tourism in India'. You are You are Karuna/Karan.


The youth are indebted to society in several ways. They are nurtured by a family at home, educated in a school and enjoy so many facilities to lead a smooth life. They owe a lot to society. In several ways they can help the society to function better. Write an article in 150-200 words on 'Students and their social responsibilities'. You are Karan/Karuna.


Emotionally as well as intellectually, a woman is as good as a man if not better. Yet we don't allow her the same status as a man enjoys in society. Write an article in 150-200 words on 'Status of Women in Society'. You are Navtej/Navita.
 


Ragging has raised its ugly head again. A recent incident at a prestigious school has shown that this evil has not yet come to an end. Write an article in 150 − 200 words on ' Ragging, an Evil'. You are Navtej/Navita.

• a practice from the British era
• original aim, respect for hierarchy
• enforcing traditions, discipline
• Prefect − a teacher substitute
• misuse of authority
• vulgar aspect
• fatalities
• solution


Morning assembly in the schools gives a cool and calm start to the otherwise hectic schedule of the day. It can be a means of passing important information to the students. What are your views on this significant event of the day? Write an article in 150 – 200 words on 'Importance of Morning Assembly'. You are Navtej/Navita.


The number of cars that a country produces every year is one way of measuring its prosperity. At the same time what the vehicles lead to are traffic jams, air pollution, road rage, an unhealthy competition in the middle class to own more and newer cars. What are your views on the issue − Private cars or Public transport ? Describe them in an article in 150 − 200 words. You are Navtej/Navita.


Write an article in 150-200 words on the topic, ‘Poverty is the cause of all evils’, to be published in the Young World of ‘The Hindu’, Chennai.


Below are some common remarks made by youngsters, their parents and guardians. They show the differences of opinions on modem music and film between the three groups. First read them carefully.

On the basis of the above comments, write an article for your school magazine, entitled: "Yesterday, Today and Tomonow." Here are some tips:

i. Make your article interesting and readable by reporting the feeling in the above
speech bubbles.
ii. Use both 'direct' and 'indirect' ways of reporting.
iii. Use a variety of reporting verbs to suit the mood, purpose, and manner of the
speakers above. You may wish to use some of the reporting verbs listed below.

added                  contended
                           (= to express a firm belief)

admitted            chorused
                          (=to say something                                          together)

agreed               considered

advised              declared

announced         forbade

                          (=to stop somebody from
                          saying or doing something)

asserted

(= to make a point strongly)

 

implied

 

informed

 

 

objected
protested

preferred

thundered
(=to say something loudly
and angrily).

iv) You may like to read the article "The Road to English" (Al) again, for some
ideas.


Building roads in a big city makes the life of people comfortable. You have to cut a number of trees to make  the roads go straight. A lot of dust is also thrown up in the air, thus polluting it. Write an article in 150 - 200  words on the topic. 'Need of' Balance between Development and safety of Environment'. You are Prabhu/ Latha.


More and more people are used to carrying mobile phones to their workplace. However, the use of mobile phones can be dangerous at certain times and places. Write an article on the topic, 'Mobile Phone Manners'.
Take hints from the information that follows:

  • The Government on Thursday banned the use of cellular phones at petrol pumps as they could ignite the flammable vapours present in the air.
  • Don't use mobiles
  • While driving
  • Inside an aircraft
  • When in an ICU
  • If you are near a heart patient or someone who has a pacemaker

Write an article in 100-150 words on 'Importance of Morning Walk.' You are Amit/Anita. Use the following clues:

  • makes you rise early
  • fresh air
  • blood rushes through your body
  • energy for the day
  • hungry for breakfast
  • good for studies
  • all-day active

Article - Write an article for a magazine about the World Heritage sites at risk. Include imaginary interviews with people who are trying to save them. Read your article in front of your class.


The construction sector is believed to be quite hazardous and has the maximum number of fatal work injuries because apart from other causes, stakeholders in this sector tend to ignore safety regulations. As a columnist for an e-zine, draft an article in about 120-150 words, on the theme of the importance of worker safety in construction zones. Explore possible reasons for the prevailing situation and include suggestions for addressing it. Support your ideas with the cues given below.

Headlines

  • Construction Workers: Risk of Accident due to Fatigue
  • Construction Workforce Health Challenges In Extreme Weather Conditions.
  • Construction Worker Fatality: Buried Under Soil Heap 
  • Are Construction Managers from Mars and Workers from Venus? 
  • Will Traning Programmes Revamp The Safety Standards?

Some people prefer solo travel, while others enjoy travelling in a group. As Hema Joseph of class X-C, write an article for your school magazine, in about 150 words, discussing the advantages and disadvantages of each preference and examining the factors that influence these choices.

Use the given cues, along with your own ideas and those you may have gathered from Unit 5: Travel and Tourism, to create this article.

• How can loneliness and safety concerns impact solo travel?

• What are some factors that can make solo travel more expensive?

• How does travelling alone allow for personal growth and discovery?

• What are some advantages of being able to choose your itinerary and pace?

 

• How can conflicts and disagreements arise when travelling with others?

• What are some factors that can limit independence and freedom when
traveling with a group

• How does travelling with others provide opportunities to make friends?

• What are some ways that group travel can be more cost-effective?

 

• How can personality type influence travel preferences?

• How does budget impact travel choices?

• What role does the destination play in determining travel preferences?


Answer in about 120-150 words. 

You are Sohail Hassan of class XII-B. Write an article for your school magazine, sharing the importance of young adults, as volunteers in one’s local community, the need to do so and the benefits involved. Use the given cues along with your own ideas to compose this article.

Importance for personal growth + community development

Benefits -

  • For self: new skills, experiences, a sense of purpose
  • For community: positive impact

What are the ways one could get involved?


Draft an article in 120-150 words to be published in a prominent journal on the problem of stray dogs in your colony. Give suggestions to overcome this menace. You are Prema/Prashant. Use the given cues along with your ideas to compose the article:


You are Praveen/Prerna. Secretary, Eco-club of Bharati School, Lucknow. You write an article on the hazards of environmental pollution for the school magazine. You may use the cues given below. (120-150 words)

Causes - dumping of industrial waste in water bodies, improper disposal of e-waste and medical waste, indiscriminate construction work.

Solutions - stricter laws/role of media in spreading awareness/initiative by N.G.O.


You are Nishi/Nishant, a social worker, you feel that the progress and advancement of India can be enhanced by educating the girl child. He/She writes an article of 120-150 words for the local newspaper expressing his/her views. You may use the cues given below.

Advantages of Educating the Girl Child

  • financial independence
  • lead productive lives
  • can participate in decisions that affect them
  • build better futures for themselves and their families

Your school held a Pollution Awareness Drive during which students made presentations on factors and solutions. As the President of the Environment Club, you analyzed the presentations and prepared notes. Using the following notes and your own ideas, write an article of about 120-150 words to be published in an e-magazine. You are Bela/Bharat.

Polluting Factors:

  • vehicular emission
  • depletion of green cover
  • construction of high rise buildings
  • open sewage
  • poor drainage system
  • industrial emission

Solutions:

  • efforts of each citizen
  • government measures
  • role of media in creating awareness

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