मराठी

Match the Hormones Given in Column I with Their Functions Given in Column Ii : Hormones Functions (I) Thyroxine (A) Causes Breasts to Develop in Females (Ii) Adrenaline (B) Causes the Male to Start Producing Sperms (Iii) Insulin (C) Prepares the Body for an Emergency (Iv) Estrogen (D) Controls the Metabolic Rate (V) Testosterone (E) Regulates the Amount of Sugar in Blood

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प्रश्न

Match the hormones given in column I with their functions given in column II :

Hormones Functions
(i) Thyroxine (a) Causes breasts to develop in females
(ii) Adrenaline (b) Causes the male to start producing sperms
(iii) Insulin (c) Prepares the body for an emergency
(iv) Estrogen (d) Controls the metabolic rate
(v) Testosterone (e) Regulates the amount of sugar in blood

 

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उत्तर

(i) Thyroxine    (d) Controls the metabolic rate
(ii) Adrenaline   (c) Prepares the body for an emergency
(iii) Insulin        (e) Regulates the amount of sugar in blood
(iv) Estrogen     (a) Causes breasts to develop in females
(v) Testosterone (b) Causes the males to start producing sperms

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पाठ 2: Control and Coordination - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ११६]

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लखमीर सिंह Biology Part 3 [English] Class 10
पाठ 2 Control and Coordination
Exercise 2 | Q 44 | पृष्ठ ११६

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

 Why is the use of iodised salt advisable?


Where are hormones made in the human body?


Name the hormones secreted by testes.


Name the disease caused by the deficiency of thyroxine hormone in the body.


What is the name of in-built 'arrangement' in our body which controls the timing and amount of hormones released by various endocrine glands in the body?


What part does the diet play in helping us to have a healthy thyroid gland?


Fill in the following blanks with suitable words :

The two examples of effectors are .........and ...........


State the functions of Adrenaline hormones. 


Which hormone prepares the body for action?


 Write the names of five endocrine glands found in the human body. Name the hormones secreted by each gland.


How do hormones reach the organs they control?


Name the disease which occurs in adults due to the deficiency of iodine in the diet. What is the main symptom of this disease?


Which of the following hormone prepares our body for action in emergency situations?

(a) testosterone
(b) growth hormone
(c) adrenaline
(d) insulin


The hormone which is associated with male puberty is called :
(a) oestrogen
(b) adrenaline
(c) testosterone
(d) progesterone


The underactive endocrine gland which causes goitre is :
(a) pancreas
(b) thyroid
(c) adrenal
(d) pituitary


The gland X which is located just below the brain in the human head secretes a chemical substance Y which controls the development of ones and muscles in the body of a person. Secretion of too little of substance Y as well as the secretion of too much of substance Y by the gland X leads to abnormal development of the body of a person.
(a) Name the gland X.
(b) What is the chemical substance Y?
(c) What happens if too little of substance Y is secreted?
(d) What happens if too much of substance Y is secreted?
(e) Name the system of glands in the human body of which gland X is a part.


The gland A is attached to the wind pipe in the human body. The gland A makes and secretes a hormone B which controls the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins in the body. The non-metal element C is necessary for the formation of hormone B. The deficiency of C in the diet can cause a deficiency of hormone B in the body leading to a disease D in which the neck of a person appears to be swollen. People are advised to use salt E in cooking food so as to avoid disease D.
(a) Name (i) gland A, and (ii) hormone B.
(b) What is the element C?
(c) Name one type of food which can provide sufficient C in the diet of a person.
(d) Name (i) disease D, and (ii) salt E.


   A piece of thread was tied tightly around an animal's pancreatic duct. The animal subsequently had difficulty in digesting food but did not get diabetes. Explain.


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