Madhuri and Minakshi are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3:2. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments given below, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2012 and Balance Sheet on that date. Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2012 Debit Balance Amount (₹) Credit Balance Amount (₹) Building 4,00,000 Capital A/cs - Plant and Machinery 1,20,000 Madhuri 3,00,000 Purchases 6,50,000 Minakshi 2,00,000 Carriage 7,000 Sales 8,10,000 Opening stock 90,000 Sundry Creditors 1,00,000 Wages 35,000 Outstanding salaries 4,200 Sundry Debtors 1,50,000 8% Bank loan(Taken on 1.10.2011) 1,00,000 Salaries 28,000 Postage and Telegram 4,000 Insurance 5,000 Bad debts 3,000 Rent 4,000 Discount 3,200 Drawing A/c- Madhuri 10,000 Minakshi 5,000 15,14,200 15,14,200 Adjustments: Stock on hand on 31st March, 2010 was valued at Rs 1,10,000. Depreciate Plant and Machinery at 10% p.a. and Building at 5% p.a. Prepaid Insurance Rs 1,500. Create R.D.D at 5% on Sundry Debtors. Partners are allowed interest at 5% p.a. on their capitals. Salaries include Rs 2,500 as advance to workers.

Dr. Trading Account for the year ended March 31, 2012 Cr. Particulars Amount (₹) Particulars Amount (₹) To Opening Stock 90,000 By Sales 8,10,000 To Purchases 6,50,000 By Closing Stock 1,10,000 To Carriage 7,000 To Wages 35,000 To Gross Profit c/d (Balancing Figure) 1,38,000 9,20,000 9,20,000 Dr. Profit and Loss Accountfor the year ended March 31, 2012 Cr. Particulars Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Particulars Amount(₹) To Salaries 28,000 25,500 By Gross Profit b/d 1,38,000 Less: Prepaid 2,500 To Postage and Telegram 4,000 To Insurance 5,000 3,500 Less: Prepaid (1,500) To Bad-Debts 3,000 10,500 Add: Reserve for Doubtful Debts 7,500 To Rent 4,000 To Discount 3,200 To Interest on Loan Outstanding 4,000 To Depreciation on: 32,000 Plant and Machinery 12,000 Building 20,000 To Interest on Capital: 25,000 Madhuri 15,000 Minakshi 10,000 To Net Profit (Balancing Figure) 26,300 Madhuri 15,780 Minakshi 10,520 1,38,000 1,38,000 Balance Sheet as on March 31, 2012 Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Capital of Madhuri 3,00,000 3,20,780 Fixed Assets Less: Drawings (10,000) Building 4,00,000 3,80,000 Add: Interest on Capital 15,000 Less: 5% Depreciation (20,000) Add: Net Profit 15,780 Plant and machinery 1,20,000 1,08,000 Capital of Minakshi 2,00,000 2,15,520 Less: 10% Depreciation (12,000) Less: Drawings (5,000) Current Assets Add: Interest on Capital 10,000 Closing Stock 1,10,000 Add: Net profit 10,520 Debtors 1,50,000 1,42,500 8% Bank loan 1,00,000 1,04,000 Less: Reserve for Doubtful Debts (7,500) Add: Outstanding Interest on Loan 4,000 Prepaid Insurance 1,500 Current Liabilities Prepaid Salary 2,500 Creditors 1,00,000 Outstanding Salaries 4,200 7,44,500 7,44,500

Madhuri and Minakshi are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3:2. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments given below, - Book Keeping and Accountancy

प्रश्न

Madhuri and Minakshi are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3:2. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments given below, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2012 and Balance Sheet on that date.

Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2012
Debit Balance	Amount (₹)	Credit Balance	Amount (₹)
Building	4,00,000	Capital A/cs -
Plant and Machinery	1,20,000	Madhuri	3,00,000
Purchases	6,50,000	Minakshi	2,00,000
Carriage	7,000	Sales	8,10,000
Opening stock	90,000	Sundry Creditors	1,00,000
Wages	35,000	Outstanding salaries	4,200
Sundry Debtors	1,50,000	8% Bank loan (Taken on 1.10.2011)	1,00,000
Salaries	28,000
Postage and Telegram	4,000
Insurance	5,000
Bad debts	3,000
Rent	4,000
Discount	3,200
Drawing A/c-
Madhuri	10,000
Minakshi	5,000
	15,14,200		15,14,200

Adjustments:

Stock on hand on 31st March, 2010 was valued at Rs 1,10,000.
Depreciate Plant and Machinery at 10% p.a. and Building at 5% p.a.
Prepaid Insurance Rs 1,500.
Create R.D.D at 5% on Sundry Debtors.
Partners are allowed interest at 5% p.a. on their capitals.
Salaries include Rs 2,500 as advance to workers.

खातेवही

उत्तर

Dr.	Trading Account for the year ended March 31, 2012		Cr.
Particulars	Amount (₹)	Particulars	Amount (₹)
To Opening Stock	90,000	By Sales	8,10,000
To Purchases	6,50,000	By Closing Stock	1,10,000
To Carriage	7,000
To Wages	35,000
To Gross Profit c/d (Balancing Figure)	1,38,000
	9,20,000		9,20,000

Dr.	Profit and Loss Account for the year ended March 31, 2012			Cr.
Particulars	Amount (₹)	Amount (₹)	Particulars	Amount (₹)
To Salaries	28,000	25,500	By Gross Profit b/d	1,38,000
Less: Prepaid	2,500	25,500
To Postage and Telegram		4,000
To Insurance	5,000	3,500
Less: Prepaid	(1,500)	3,500
To Bad-Debts	3,000	10,500
Add: Reserve for Doubtful Debts	7,500	10,500
To Rent		4,000
To Discount		3,200
To Interest on Loan Outstanding		4,000
To Depreciation on:		32,000
Plant and Machinery	12,000
Building	20,000
To Interest on Capital:		25,000
Madhuri	15,000
Minakshi	10,000
To Net Profit (Balancing Figure)		26,300
Madhuri	15,780
Minakshi	10,520
		1,38,000		1,38,000

Balance Sheet as on March 31, 2012
Liabilities	Amount (₹)	Amount (₹)	Assets	Amount (₹)	Amount (₹)
Capital of Madhuri	3,00,000	3,20,780	Fixed Assets
Less: Drawings	(10,000)		Building	4,00,000	3,80,000
Add: Interest on Capital	15,000		Less: 5% Depreciation	(20,000)	3,80,000
Add: Net Profit	15,780		Plant and machinery	1,20,000	1,08,000
Capital of Minakshi	2,00,000	2,15,520	Less: 10% Depreciation	(12,000)	1,08,000
Less: Drawings	(5,000)		Current Assets
Add: Interest on Capital	10,000		Closing Stock		1,10,000
Add: Net profit	10,520		Debtors	1,50,000	1,42,500
8% Bank loan	1,00,000	1,04,000	Less: Reserve for Doubtful Debts	(7,500)	1,42,500
Add: Outstanding Interest on Loan	4,000	1,04,000	Prepaid Insurance		1,500
Current Liabilities			Prepaid Salary		2,500
Creditors		1,00,000
Outstanding Salaries		4,200
		7,44,500			7,44,500

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Partnership Final Accounts

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Q 7 Q 6 Q 8

पाठ 2: Partnership Final Accounts - Practical Problems [पृष्ठ ७०]

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मायकल वाझ Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board

पाठ 2 Partnership Final Accounts
Practical Problems | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ७०

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Partnership Final Accounts

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Select the most appropriate alternative from those given below and rewrite the statement.

Return outward are deducted from __________________.

Write a short note on E-Commerce ?

Surekha and Sangita decided to undertake a venture jointly. They agreed to share profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. Surekha supplied from her own stock goods worth Rs. 4,00,000 and paid Rs. 9,900 for freight and Rs. 2,400 for insurance. Sangita purchased goods of Rs. 3,90,000 for the venture and paid Rs 14,000 for selling expenses. Sangita accepted a bill for 3 months of Rs. 1,90,000 drawn by Surekha as an advance. The bill was discounted immediately by Surekha for Rs. 1,84,000 and the amount of discount was charged to Joint Venture Account. Sangita sold all the goods for Rs. 10,00,000. At end of the venture, the accounts were settled. Give journal entries in the books of Surekha.

Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

Debit balance of trading account.

From the following Trading Balance of M/s Ajay and Vijay you are required to prepared Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2009 and Balance Sheet as on that date

Trial Balance as on 31st March , 2009

Particulars	Debit Amount Rs.	Credit Amount Rs.
Capital A/c's Ajay Vijay		60000 35000
Purchases and Sales	46,700	85,000
Sundry Debtors and Creditors	28000	25000
Bills Receivable and payable	5000	6000
Commission	4600	1800
Opening stock	18000
Wages	9900
Investment	13500
Postage and Telegrams	3600
Insurance	1200
Plant and Machinery	40700
Furniture	18000
Cash in hand	2500
Carriage	3200
Bad debts	400
Prepaid Rent	7000
Salaries	10500

Adjustments:

1) The closing stock is valued at Rs 31,000.

2) Outstanding expenses were wages Rs. 1,400, salaries Rs 800.

3) Depreciate Plant and Machinery by 10%.

4) Insurance at Rs 500 is paid in advance.

5) Provide for further bad debts of Rs 1,500.

6) Commission due but not received Rs 1,200.

Sanjay and Sudhir are partners sharing profit and losses in the ratio 3: 2. The Trial Balance of the firm on 31st March, 2010 was follows:

Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2010
Particulars	Amount (Rs.)	Particulars	Amount (Rs.)
Opening stock	20,000	Capital A/c's
Purchases	30,000	Sanjay	40,000
Debtors	12,000	Sudhir	30,000
Wages	5,000	Sales	70,000
Salaries	10,000	Sundry Creditors	21,000
Land and building	30,000	Bills Payable	20,000
Plant and machinery	25,000	Discount	5,000
Furniture	16,000	Outstanding Rent	1,500
Advertisement (for 2 years)	6,000
Bills Receivable	8,000
Insurance	2,000
Drawings:
Sanjay	2,000
Sudhir	3,000
Cash in hand	5,500
Rent	10,000
Power and Fuel	3,000
	1,87,500		1,87,500

Adjustments:

1) Stock on hand on 31st March, 2010 was at Rs. 35,000.

2) Write off Rs. 2,000, for further Bad debts and maintain R.D.D. at 5% on debtors.

3) Depreciate Land and Building at 5% and Machinery at 10%.

4) Outstanding expenses were wages Rs 2,000 and salary Rs 1,000.

5) Credit purchases amounted to Rs 4,000 were not recorded in the books of accounts.

6) Provide interest on Partners Capital at 5% p.a.

From the above Trial Balance and adjustments prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2010 and Balance Sheet as on that data.

Given below is the Trial Balance of M/s Roma and Mona partnership firm. Prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2012 and Balance Sheet as on that date

Trial Balance as on 31^st March, 2012

Debit Balance	Amount Rs	Credit Balance	Amount Rs
Stock on 1^st April, 2011	52000	Provident fund	50000
Sundry Debtors	84000	Interest on P.F. Investment	2800
Bad debts	3000	Sundry Creditors	84000
Premises	78000	Rent received	9600
Salaries	28000	Reserve for Doubtful Debts	2000
Motor Vehicles	50000	Discount received	3600
Purchases	176000	Sales	320000
Provident Fund Investment	50,000	Capital A/c-
Provident Fund contribution	5500	Roma	50000
Wages	22000	Mona	50000
Rent (for 10 months)	16,000
Office Expenses	5,000
Discount allowed	2,500
	572000		572000

Adjustments:

1) Stock on 31st March, 2012 was valued at Rs 80,000.

2) Goods of Rs 6,000 were sold and despatched on 27th March, 2012, but no entry was made in the books of accounts.

3) Write off Bad debts of Rs 4,000 and provide for R.D.D. at 5% on sundry debtors.

4) Provide reserve for discount on debtors at 2% and on creditors at 3%.

5) Outstanding wages Rs 4,000 and outstanding salaries Rs 3,066.

6) Depreciate Motor Vehicle at 5% p.a.

Given below is the Trial Balance of M/s Seeta and Geeta as on 31^st March, 2010. You are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31^st March, 2010 and Balance Sheet on that date.

Trial Balance as on 31^st March, 2010

Debit Balance	Amount (Rs)	Credit Balance	Amount (Rs)
Current A/c-		Capital A/c-
Geeta	4000	Seeta	120000
Opening stock	88,000	Geeta	120000
Purchases	1,76,000	Current A/c- Seeta	5000
Wages	23,500	Sundry Creditors	103000
Salaries	15,000	Bank overdraft	60000
Office Expenses	8000	Sales	308000
Bank Charges	2600
Legal Charges	3000
Machinery	90000
Land and building	130000
Interest	3600
Export Duty	3800
Bad -Debts	4000
Sundry Debtors	82000
Travelling Expenses	3200
Electricity charges	2300
Furniture	37000
8% Debentures (Purchased on 1.10.2009)	40000
	716000		716000

Adjustments:

1) Stock on hand on 31st March, 2010 was valued at Rs 80,000.

2) Goods costing Rs 16,000 destroyed by fire and Insurance Company admitted a claim of Rs 13,000.

3) Provide for outstanding expenses: Salaries Rs 3,000, Wages Rs 2,400.

4) Depreciate Machinery at 10% p.a. Land and Building at 5% p.a.

5) Create Reserve for Bad and doubtful debts at 5% on Sundry Debtors.

6) Legal charges paid in advance Rs 1,200.

7) Provide interest on capital at 8% p.a.

Following is the Balance sheet of Harsha and Versha’s firm on 31st March, 2016. They share profit and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2.

Balance sheet as on 31st March, 2016
Liabilities	Amount (₹)	Assets	Amount (₹)
Capital A/c:		Land & building	2,00,000
Harsha	2,80,000	Furniture	76,000
Varsha	2,80,000	Sundry debtors	3,00,000
Sundry creditors	4,00,000	Stock	1,60,000
		Cash at bank	2,24,000
	9,60,000		9,60,000

They decided to admit Asha on 1st April, 2016, into partnership on the following terms:

Asha should bring Rs. 80,000 as her share of goodwill, which is to be retained in the business.
She should bring Rs. 1,00,000 as her capital for 1/4th share in future profits.
land and building to be valued at Rs. 2,40,000 and furniture be reduced by 10%.
A provision of 5% on debtors to be made for doubtful debts.
The stock is to be taken at a value of Rs. 2,00,000.
The excess of capital of Harsha and Varsha over their due proportion of sharing profits in the firm is to be transferred to their respective loan accounts.

Prepare:

Profit and Loss Adjustment Account, Partner’s Capital Account and new Balance Sheet of the firm.

Darshan and Amar were partners sharing profit and losses in the proportion of 2: 1. Their balance sheet is as follows:

Balance sheet as on 31st March 2016

Liabilities	Amt(Rs)	Amt(Rs)	Assets	Amt(Rs)	Amt(Rs)
Capital A/cs:			Building		1,00,000
Darshan	96,000		Furniture		20,000
Amar	64,000	1,60,000	Equipments		10,000
General reserve		18,000	Debtors	63,000
Profit and Loss A/c		6,000	Less: R.D.D	3,000	60,000
Creditors		80,000	Stock		84,000
Pawans loan A/c		26,000	Cash		16,000
		2,90,000			2,90,000

On 1st April, 2016 Ranjit is admitted in the partnership on the following terms.

(1) Ranjit should bring in cash Rs 48,000 as capital for 1/5th share in future profits.
(2) Goodwill was raised in the books of the firm for Rs 18,000
(3) Building is revalued st RS 1,12,000 and tghe value of stock to be reduced by Rs 6,000
(4) Reserve for doubtful debts be maintained at Rs 1,800.
(5) Pawans loand is to be repaid.

Prepare:
(1) Revaluation A/c
(2) Capital A/cs of partners and
(3) Balance sheet of the new firm

To find out Net Profit or Net Loss of the business __________ account is prepared.

Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

An asset which can be converted into cash easily.

Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.

The account in which selling expenses of the business are recorded.