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List the causative agent, mode of transmission and symptoms for Diphtheria and Typhoid.

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प्रश्न

List the causative agent, mode of transmission and symptoms for Diphtheria and Typhoid.

तक्ता
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उत्तर

Diseases Causative agent Site of infection Mode of transmission Symptoms
Diphtheria Corynebacterium diphtheriae Larynx, skin, nasal and genital passage Droplet infection Fever, sore throat, hoarseness, and difficulty in breathing
Typhoid  Salmonella typhi Intestine Through contaminated food and water Headache, abdominal discomfort, fever, and diarrhoea
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पाठ 7: Human Health and Diseases - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १३५]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 7 Human Health and Diseases
Evaluation | Q 25. | पृष्ठ १३५
सामाचीर कलवी Biology (Zoology) [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 7 Human Health and Diseases
Evaluation | Q 18. | पृष्ठ १२७

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Name of parasite the causes filariasis in humans. Mention its two diagnostic symptoms. How is this transmitted to others?


What are the various public health measures, which you would suggest as safeguard against infectious diseases?


How does the transmission of the following disease take place?

Amoebiasis


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In the following questions/statements has four suggested answers. Rewrite the correct answer

Typhoid is classified as a:

(A) Viral disease

(B) Genetic disorder

(C) Bacterial disease

(D) Protozoan disease


Describe the events in the life cycle of Plasmodium which take place in the female Anopheles.


Where do the following events in the life cycle of Plasmodium takes place?

a) Fertilization - _________

b) Development of gametocytes - __________ 

c) Release of sporozoites - ________

d) Schizogony - _________


Compare and contrast bacillary dysentery and amoebic dysentery.


Write the symptoms of filariasis.


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Some of the events occurring during the life cycle of Plasmodium are given below. Identify the CORRECT statement.  


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(b) Amoebiasis (ii) Trichophyton
(c) Pneumonia (iii) Wuchereria bancrofti
(d) Ringworm (iv) Entamoeba histolytica

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.


The disease chikungunya is transmitted by ______.


Why is it that during changing weather, one is advised to avoid closed, crowded and airconditioned places like cinema halls etc.?


Ringworm is one of the most common infectious fungal disease in humans. Name any two genera of fungi which cause ringworm.


A patient complains of suffering from constipation, stomach ache, stool with blood clots and excess mucous. The physician diagnosed it as amoebiasis, after stool test.

  1. Write the scientific name of the microbe identified in the stool sample.
  2. How do you think, the patient must have contracted it?
  3. Write your suggestions to the patient to avoid infection in future.

Select the pathogen mismatched with the symptoms of disease caused by it from the list given below:


Which particles are responsible for causing the greatest harm to human health?


How does the transmission of the following disease take place?

Pneumonia


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