मराठी

Let A and B be two events such that P(A) = 38, P(B) = 58 and P(A ∪ B) = 34. Then P(A|B).P(A′|B) is equal to ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Let A and B be two events such that P(A) = `3/8`, P(B) = `5/8` and P(A ∪ B) = `3/4`. Then P(A|B).P(A′|B) is equal to ______.

पर्याय

  • `2/5`

  • `3/8`

  • `3/20`

  • `6/25`

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let A and B be two events such that P(A) = `3/8`, P(B) = `5/8` and P(A ∪ B) = `3/4`. Then P(A|B).P(A′|B) is equal to `6/25`.

Explanation:

Given that: P(A) = `3/8`, P(B) = `5/8` and P(A ∪ B) = `3/4`

∴ P(A ∪ B) = P(A) + P(B) – P(A ∩ B)

`3/4 = 3/8 + 5/8 - "P"("A" ∩ "B")`

⇒ P(A ∩ B) = `3/8 + 5/8 - 3/4 = 1/4`

Now `"P"("A"/"B") * "P"("A'"/"B") = ("P"("A" ∩ "B"))/("P"("B")) * ("P"("A'" ∩ "B"))/("P"("B"))`

= `("P"("A" ∩ "B"))/("P"("B")) * ("P"("B") - "P"("A" ∩ "B"))/("P"("B"))`

= `(1/4)/(5/8) * ((5/8 - 1/4))/(5/8)`

= `2/5 * 3/5`

= `6/25`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 13: Probability - Exercise [पृष्ठ २८१]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 13 Probability
Exercise | Q 71 | पृष्ठ २८१

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Let A and B be independent events with P (A) = 0.3 and P (B) = 0.4. Find 

  1. P (A ∩ B)
  2. P (A ∪ B)
  3. P (A | B)
  4. P (B | A)

The probabilities of solving a specific problem independently by A and B are `1/3` and `1/5` respectively. If both try to solve the problem independently, find the probability that the problem is solved.


An urn contains four tickets marked with numbers 112, 121, 122, 222 and one ticket is drawn at random. Let Ai (i = 1, 2, 3) be the event that ith digit of the number of the ticket drawn is 1. Discuss the independence of the events A1, A2, and A3.


The odds against student X solving a business statistics problem are 8: 6 and odds in favour of student Y solving the same problem are 14: 16 What is the probability that neither solves the problem?


A, B, and C try to hit a target simultaneously but independently. Their respective probabilities of hitting the target are `3/4, 1/2` and `5/8`. Find the probability that the target

  1. is hit exactly by one of them
  2. is not hit by any one of them
  3. is hit
  4. is exactly hit by two of them

A bag contains 3 yellow and 5 brown balls. Another bag contains 4 yellow and 6 brown balls. If one ball is drawn from each bag, what is the probability that, the balls are of different color?


Solve the following:

If P(A) = `"P"("A"/"B") = 1/5, "P"("B"/"A") = 1/3` the find `"P"("B'"/"A'")`


Solve the following:

Let A and B be independent events with P(A) = `1/4`, and P(A ∪ B) = 2P(B) – P(A). Find `"P"("A"/"B")`


Solve the following:

Let A and B be independent events with P(A) = `1/4`, and P(A ∪ B) = 2P(B) – P(A). Find `"P"("B'"/"A")`


Solve the following:

A machine produces parts that are either good (90%), slightly defective (2%), or obviously defective (8%). Produced parts get passed through an automatic inspection machine, which is able to detect any part that is obviously defective and discard it. What is the quality of the parts that make it throught the inspection machine and get shipped?


Let A and B be two independent events. Then P(A ∩ B) = P(A) + P(B)


Three events A, B and C are said to be independent if P(A ∩ B ∩ C) = P(A) P(B) P(C).


The probability that at least one of the two events A and B occurs is 0.6. If A and B occur simultaneously with probability 0.3, evaluate `"P"(bar"A") + "P"(bar"B")`


A and B are two events such that P(A) = `1/2`, P(B) = `1/3` and P(A ∩ B) = `1/4`. Find: `"P"("A'"/"B")`


Three events A, B and C have probabilities `2/5, 1/3` and `1/2`, , respectively. Given that P(A ∩ C) = `1/5` and P(B ∩ C) = `1/4`, find the values of P(C|B) and P(A' ∩ C').


Let E1 and E2 be two independent events such that P(E1) = P1 and P(E2) = P2. Describe in words of the events whose probabilities are: P1P2 


A and B are events such that P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.3 and P(A ∪ B) = 0.5. Then P(B′ ∩ A) equals ______.


If the events A and B are independent, then P(A ∩ B) is equal to ______.


If A and B are two independent events then P(A and B) = P(A).P(B).


If A and B are independent, then P(exactly one of A, B occurs) = P(A)P(B') + P(B)P(A') 


If A and B are two events such that P(A|B) = p, P(A) = p, P(B) = `1/3` and P(A ∪ B) = `5/9`, then p = ______.


Let A and B be two events. If P(A | B) = P(A), then A is ______ of B.


One card is drawn at random from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. In which of the following case is the events E and F independent?

E : ‘the card drawn is a spade’

F : ‘the card drawn is an ace’


Let E1 and E2 be two independent events. Let P(E) denotes the probability of the occurrence of the event E. Further, let E'1 and E'2 denote the complements of E1 and E2, respectively. If P(E'1 ∩ E2) = `2/15` and P(E1 ∩ E'2) = `1/6`, then P(E1) is


Two events 'A' and 'B' are said to be independent if


Given two independent events, if the probability that exactly one of them occurs is `26/49` and the probability that none of them occurs is `15/49`, then the probability of more probable of the two events is ______.


Five fair coins are tossed simultaneously. The probability of the events that at least one head comes up is ______.


The probability of the event A occurring is `1/3` and of the event B occurring is `1/2`. If A and B are independent events, then find the probability of neither A nor B occurring.


What are independent events in probability?


Two events E and F are independent when which conditional probability condition holds, provided \[P(F) \ne 0\]?


If E and F are independent, which pair is also independent?


A die is thrown once. What is the sample space \[S\]?


For \[E=\{3,6\}\] when a die is thrown once, what is \[P(E)\]?


Which statement correctly distinguishes mutually exclusive events and independent events?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×