मराठी

Karan, Ali and Deb are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. On 31st March, 2016, their Balance Sheet was as under: - Accounts

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प्रश्न

Karan, Ali and Deb are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1. On 31st March, 2016, their Balance Sheet was as under:

Balance sheet of Karan, Ali and Deb as at 31st March, 2016
Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
Capital A/cs:     Building   1,00,000
Karan 1,00,000   Furniture   40,000
Ali 75,000   Investments   50,000
Deb 50,000 2,25,000 Debtors 30,000  
Investment Fluctuation Reserve   30,000 Less: Provision for Doubtful Debts 1,000 29,000
Bills Payable   10,000 Cash at Bank   43,000
Creditors   15,000 Goodwill   18,000
    2,80,000     2,80,000

Karan died on 1st July, 2016. An agreement was reached among Ali, Deb and Karan's legal representatives that:

  1. Building be revalued at ₹ 93,500.
  2. Furniture be appreciated by ₹ 10,000.
  3. To write off the Provision for Doubtful Debts since all debtors are good.
  4. Investments be valued at ₹ 38,000.
  5. Goodwill of the firm be valued at ₹ 1,20,000.
  6. Karan's share of profit to the date of his death, to be calculated on the basis of previous year’s profit which was ₹ 25,000.
  7. Interest on capital to be allowed on Karan's capital @ 6% per annum.
  8. Amount payable to Karan’s legal representative to be transferred to his legal representative’s loan account.

You are required to:

  1. Pass journal entries on the date of Karan’s death.
  2. Prepare the Interim Balance Sheet of the reconstituted firm.
रोजकीर्द नोंद
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उत्तर

Journal
Date Particulars L.F. Dr. (₹) Cr. (₹)
2016        
July 1 Karan’s Capital A/c       ...Dr.   9,000  
  Ali’s Capital A/c           ...Dr.   6,000  
  Deb’s Capital A/c   3,000  
        To Goodwill A/c     18,000
  (Goodwill written off)      
  Revaluation A/c        ...Dr.   6,500  
        To Building A/c            6,500
  (Decrease in the value of Building)      
  Furniture A/c           ...Dr.   10,000  
  Prov. for Doubtful Debts A/c        ...Dr.   1,000  
           To Revaluation A/c     11,000
  (Increase in the value of assets)      
  Revaluation A/c          ...Dr.   4,500  
         To Karan’s Capital A/c      2,250
         To Ali’s Capital A/c      1,500
         To Deb’s Capital A/c     750
  (Gain on revaluation transferred to Partner's Capital Accounts)      
  Investment Fluctuation Reserve A/c        ...Dr.   30,000  
           To Investments A/c     12,000
           To Karan’s Capital A/c     9,000
           To Ali’s Capital A/c     6,000
           To Deb’s Capital A/c     3,000
  (Loss in the value of investments written oft)      
  Ali’s Capital A/c           ...Dr.   40,000  
  Deb’s Capital A/c          ...Dr.   20,000  
            To Karan’s Capital A/c     60,000
  (Karan’s share of goodwill adjusted through the gaining partner’s capital accounts)      
  P & L Suspense A/c      ...Dr.   3,125  
             To Karan’s Capital A/c          3,125
  (Karan’s share of Profits credited to his Capital A/c)      
  Interest on Capital A/c     ...Dr.   1,500  
             To Karan’s Capital A/c     1,500
  (Interest on capital allowed to Karan)      
  P & L Suspense A/c        ...Dr.   1,500  
             To Interest on Capital A/c     1,500
  (Transfer of interest on Capital to P & L Suspense A/c)      
  Karan’s Capital A/c      ...Dr.   1,66,875  
            To Karan’s Executor’s Loan A/c     1,66,875
  (Transfer of amount due to Karan)      

 

Dr. Partner’s capital A/c Cr.
Particulars Karan Ali Deb Particulars Karan Ali Deb
To Goodwill A/c 9,000 6,000 3,000 By Balance b/d 1,00,000 75,000 50,000
To Karan’s Capital A/c - 40,000 20,000 By Investment Fluctuation Reserve A/c 9,000 6,000 3,000
To Karan’s Executor’s Loan A/c 1,66,875 - - By Revaluation A/c 2,250 1,500 750
To Balance c/d - 36,500 30,750 By Ali’s Capital A/c 40,000 - -
        By Deb’s Capital A/c 20,000 - -
        By P & L Suspense A/c 3,125 - -
        By Interest on Capital A/c 1,500 - -
  1,75,875 82,500 53,750   1,75,875 82,500 53,750

 

Balance sheet of Ali and Deb as at 1st July, 2016
Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
Capital A/cs:     Building   93,500
Ali 36,500   Furniture   50,000
Deb 30,750 67,250 Investments   38,000
Bills Payable   10,000 Debtors   30,000
Creditors   15,000 Cash at Bank   43,000
Karan’s Executor’s Loan A/c   1,66,875 P & L Suspense:    
      Share of Profit 3,125  
      Interest on Capital 1,500 4,625
    2,59,125     2,59,125

Working Notes:

(1) Karan’s share of profit = `25,000xx3/12xx3/6`

= ₹ 3,125

(2) Interest on Capital = `1,00,000xx6/100xx3/12`

= ₹ 1,500

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Retirement or Death of a Partner - PRACTICAL QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ४.१८५]

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डी. के. गोएल Accountancy Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 ISC
पाठ 4 Retirement or Death of a Partner
PRACTICAL QUESTIONS | Q 102. | पृष्ठ ४.१८५
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