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प्रश्न
Journalise the following transactions and post them to the ledger.
| 2016 Jan. | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Started business with cash | 10,000 |
| 5 | Paid into bank | 5,000 |
| 7 | Purchased goods from Ram for cash | 1,000 |
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उत्तर
Journal of Mr. X
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit ₹ | Credit ₹ |
| 2016 Jan. 1 |
Cash A/c ...........Dr. To Capital A/c (Started business with cash) |
10,000 - |
- 10,000 |
|
| 5 | Bank A/c ...........Dr. To Cash A/c (Paid into bank) |
5,000 - |
- 5,000 |
|
| 7 | Purchases A/c ........Dr. To Cash A/c (Purchases good for cash) |
1,000 - |
- 1,000 |
Ledger Cash Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2016 | 2016 | ||||||
| Jan. 1 | To Capital A/c | 10,000 | Jan. 5 | By Bank A/c | 5,000 | ||
| 7 | By Purchases A/c | 1,000 | |||||
| 31 | By Balance c/d | 4,000 | |||||
| 10,000 | 10,000 | ||||||
| Feb. 1 | To Balance b/d | 4,000 |
Capital Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2016 | 2016 | ||||||
| Jan. 31 | To Balance c/d | 10,000 | Jan 1. | By Cash A/c | 10,000 | ||
| 10,000 | 10,000 | ||||||
| Feb. 1 | By Balance b/d | 10,000 |
Bank Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2016 | 2016 | ||||||
| Jan. 5 | To Cash A/c | 5,000 | Jan. 31 | By Balance c/d | 5,000 | ||
| 5,000 | 5,000 | ||||||
| Feb. 1 | To Balance b/d | 5,000 | 5,000 |
Purchase Account
Dr. Cr.
| Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ | Date | Particulars | J.F. | ₹ |
| 2016 | 2016 | ||||||
| Jan. 7 | To Cash A/c | 1,000 | Jan. 31 | By Balance c/d | 1,000 | ||
| 1,000 | 1,000 | ||||||
| Feb. 1 | To Balance b/d | 1,000 |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the word, term, phrase, which can substitute the statement.
A debit balance to personal Accounts.
Select appropriate alternatives from those given below and rewrite the sentence.
Real account always shows ____________ balance.
Fill in the blank:
___________ accounts are closed by transferring its balances to Profit and Loss Account.
If the total of the debit side of an account exceeds the total of its credit side, it means ____________.
What is the balancing of an account?
Prepare Furniture A/c from the following transactions.
| 2016 Jan | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Furniture in hand | 2,000 |
| 1 | Purchased furniture for cash | 4,000 |
| 30 | Sold furniture | 400 |
The following balances appeared in the books of Kumaran on April 1, 2017.
| Assets | ₹ | Liabilities | ₹ |
| Cash | 1,00,000 | Amount due to Anush | 40,000 |
| Stock | 40,000 | Kumaran’s capital | 1,20,000 |
| Amount due from Rohit | 10,000 | ||
| Furniture | 10,000 |
Find the capital and show the ledger posting for the above opening balances.
Give journal entries and post them to cash account.
| 2016 June | Particulars | ₹ |
| 1 | Commenced business with cash | 1,10,000 |
| 10 | Introduced additional capital | 50,000 |
| 28 | Withdrawn for personal use | 20,000 |
Journalise the following transactions in the books of Vasu and post them to ledger accounts.
| 2017 Nov | Particulars |
| 1 | Cash in hand ₹ 1,00,000; Cash at bank: ₹ 30,000 |
| 2 | Vasu sold goods to Jothi for ₹ 25,000 against a cheque and deposited the same in the bank |
| 4 | Received as commission ₹ 5,000 |
| 8 | Bank paid ₹ 15,000 directly for the insurance premium of Vasu. |
| 15 | Cash deposited into bank ₹ 30,000 |
| 20 | Cash withdrawn from bank for personal use ₹ 45,000. |
Put ‘4’ mark for the nature of balance for the following.
| Account | Dr. Balance | Cr. Balance |
| 1. Capital A/c | ||
| 2. Goodwill | ||
| 3. Bank Overdraft | ||
| 4. Bills Receivable | ||
| 5. Creditors | ||
| 6. Drawings | ||
| 7. Advertisement | ||
| 8. Prepaid Rent | ||
| 9. Outstanding Salary | ||
| 10. Bad debts |
