Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Is it possibe for a body to have inertia but no weight?
Advertisements
उत्तर
The weight of a body is the force with which it is attracted towards the centre of earth. When a body is stationary with respect to the earth, its weight equals gravity. This weight of the body is known as its static or true weight.
Inertia is a property of mass. Hence, a body can have inertia (i.e., mass) but no weight. Everybody always has inertia but its weight (mg) can be zero when it is taken at the centre of the earth or during free fall under gravity or a body placed at a very large distance from the earth. Basically, the weight of a body can be zero when acceleration due to gravity is zero, that condition is called weightlessness.

For example, When a satellite revolves in its orbit around the earth: Weightlessness possess many serious problems for astronauts. It becomes quite difficult for them to control their movements. Everything in the satellite has to be kept tied down. They can be displaced due to their inertia. The creation of artificial gravity is the answer to this problem
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Suppose there existed a planet that went around the sun twice as fast as the earth.What would be its orbital size as compared to that of the earth?
A nut becomes loose and gets detached from a satellite revolving around the earth. Will it land on the earth? If yes, where will it land? If no, how can an astronaut make it land on the earth?
Is it necessary for the plane of the orbit of a satellite to pass through the centre of the earth?
A spacecraft consumes more fuel in going from the earth to the moon than it takes for a return trip. Comment on this statement.
At what rate should the earth rotate so that the apparent g at the equator becomes zero? What will be the length of the day in this situation?
Answer the following question.
Define the binding energy of a satellite.
Answer the following question.
What do you mean by geostationary satellite?
Answer the following question.
What is periodic time of a geostationary satellite?
Derive an expression for the binding energy of a body at rest on the Earth’s surface of a satellite.
What is the minimum energy required to launch a satellite of mass 'm' from the surface of the earth of mass 'M' and radius 'R' at an altitude 2R?
An aircraft is moving with uniform velocity 150 m/s in the space. If all the forces acting on it are balanced, then it will ______.
Two satellites A and B go round a planet P in circular orbits having radii 4R and R respectively. If the speed of the satellite A is 3v, the speed of satellite B is ____________.
If the Earth-Sun distance is held constant and the mass of the Sun is doubled, then the period of revolution of the earth around the Sun will change to ____________.
If a body weighing 40 kg-wt is taken inside the earth to a depth to `1/2` th radius of the earth, then the weight of the body at that point is ____________.
The period of revolution of a satellite is ______.
Satellites orbiting the earth have finite life and sometimes debris of satellites fall to the earth. This is because ______.
An artificial satellite is moving in a circular orbit around the earth with a speed equal to half the magnitude of escape velocity from the earth. If the satellite is stopped in its orbit and allowed to fall freely onto the earth, the speed with which it hits the surface ______ km/s.
[g = 9.8 ms-2 and Re = 6400 km]
What is the approximate period of revolution for the Moon, Earth's only natural satellite?
Which application is mainly associated with polar satellites?
