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Is the Acceleration Due to Gravity of Earth ‘G’ a Constant ? Discuss. - Science

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प्रश्न

Is the acceleration due to gravity of earth ‘g’ a constant ? Discuss.

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उत्तर

No, the value of acceleration due to gravity (g) is not constant at all the places on the surface of the earth. Since the radius of the earth is minimum at the poles and maximum at the equator, the value of g is maximum at the poles and minimum at the equator. As we go up from the surface of the earth, the distance from the centre of the earth increases and hence the value of g decreases. The value of g also decreases as we go down inside the earth.

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पाठ 3: Gravitation - Very Short Answers 1 [पृष्ठ १०२]

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लखमीर सिंह Physics (Science) [English] Class 9 ICSE
पाठ 3 Gravitation
Very Short Answers 1 | Q 53.1 | पृष्ठ १०२

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If the value of g suddenly becomes twice its value, it will become two times more difficult to pull a heavy object along the floor. Why?


Explain why the value of g is zero at the centre of the earth.


The value of gravitational acceleration (g) is ________ at the equator.


Write scientific reason.

The value of g at the centre of the earth is zero.


The radius of the earth is. 6400 km and that of mars is 3200 km. The mass of the earth is about 10 times the mass of mars. Weight of the object on the earth is 200 N. What will be its weight on the mars?


A wire AB is carrying steady current 'I1' and is kept on the table. Another wire CD carrying current 'I2' is held parallel and directly above AB at a distance 'r'. When wire CD is left free and it remains suspended at its position, its mass per unit length is (g =acceleration due to gravity) ____________.


Suppose the gravity of the earth suddenly becomes zero, then in which direction will the moon begin to move if no other celestial body affects it?


A central particle M is surrounded by a square array of other particles, separated by either distanced or distance d/2 along the perimeter o the square. The magnitude of the gravitational force on the central particle due to the other particles is ______.


A body is thrown from the surface of the earth with velocity 'u' m/s. The maximum height in m above the surface of the earth upto which it will reach is ______.

(R = radius of earth, g = acceleration due to gravity)


If the change in the value of g at the height h above the surface of the earth is the same as at a depth x below it, then ______.

(both x and h being much smaller than the radius of the earth)


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