मराठी

In Triangle Abc, ∠A = 30°, ∠B = 40° and ∠C = 110° in Triangle Pqr, ∠P = 30°, ∠Q = 40° and ∠R = 110° a Student Says that Triangle Abc ≅ Triangle Pqr by Aaa Congruence Criterion. is He Justified? Why Or Why Not?

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प्रश्न

In ΔABC, ∠A = 30°, ∠B = 40° and ∠C = 110°

In ΔPQR, ∠P = 30°, ∠Q = 40° and ∠R = 110°

A student says that ΔABC ≅ ΔPQR by AAA congruence criterion. Is he justified? Why or why not?

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उत्तर

No. This property represents that these triangles have their respective angles of equal measure. However, this gives no information about their sides. The sides of these triangles have a ratio somewhat different than 1:1. Therefore, AAA property does not prove the two triangles congruent.

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Criteria for Congruence of Triangles
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Line l is the bisector of an angle ∠A and B is any point on l. BP and BQ are perpendiculars from B to the arms of ∠A (see the given figure). Show that:

  1. ΔAPB ≅ ΔAQB
  2. BP = BQ or B is equidistant from the arms of ∠A.


In the given figure, AC = AE, AB = AD and ∠BAD = ∠EAC. Show that BC = DE.


AB is a line segment and P is its mid-point. D and E are points on the same side of AB such that ∠BAD = ∠ABE and ∠EPA = ∠DPB (See the given figure). Show that

  1. ΔDAP ≅ ΔEBP
  2. AD = BE


In right triangle ABC, right angled at C, M is the mid-point of hypotenuse AB. C is joined to M and produced to a point D such that DM = CM. Point D is joined to point B (see the given figure). Show that:

  1. ΔAMC ≅ ΔBMD
  2. ∠DBC is a right angle.
  3. ΔDBC ≅ ΔACB
  4. CM = `1/2` AB


Which congruence criterion do you use in the following?

Given: ∠MLN = ∠FGH

∠NML = ∠GFH

ML = FG

So, ΔLMN ≅ ΔGFH


Which congruence criterion do you use in the following?

Given: EB = DB

AE = BC

∠A = ∠C = 90°

So, ΔABE ≅ ΔCDB


If the following pair of the triangle is congruent? state the condition of congruency: 

In ΔABC and ΔPQR, AB = PQ, AC = PR, and BC = QR.


In a triangle ABC, D is mid-point of BC; AD is produced up to E so that DE = AD. Prove that:

AB is parallel to EC.


From the given diagram, in which ABCD is a parallelogram, ABL is a line segment and E is mid-point of BC.
Prove that: 
(i) ΔDCE ≅ ΔLBE 
(ii) AB = BL.
(iii) AL = 2DC


A point O is taken inside a rhombus ABCD such that its distance from the vertices B and D are equal. Show that AOC is a straight line.


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