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प्रश्न
In the presence of the acid catalyst, ethanoic acid reacts with ethanol and ______ ester is produced.
पर्याय
Ethanol
Ethanoic
Ethyl ethanoate
Ethyl ethanol
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उत्तर
In the presence of acid catalyst, ethanoic acid reacts with ethanol and ethyl ethanoate ester is produced.
Explanation:
\[\ce{\underset{(Ethanoic acid)}{CH3-COOH} + \underset{(Ethanol)}{CH3-CH2-OH} ->[Acid][Catalyst] \underset{(Ethyl ethanoate)}{CH3-COO-CH2-CH3} + \underset{(Water)}{H2O}}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
In an experiment to study the properties of ethanoic acid, a student takes about 3 mL of ethanoic acid in a dry test tube. He adds an equal amount of distilled water to it and shakes the test tube well. After some time he is likely to observe that
(A) a colloid is formed in the test tube.
(B) the ethanoic acid dissolves readily in water.
(C) the solution becomes light orange.
(D) water floats over the surface of ethanoic acid.
Name the following:
The distinctive reaction that takes place when ethanol is treated with acetic acid.
Fill in the blanks from the choices given within brackets:
The basicity of acetic acid is-------- (3, 1, 4).
Complete the following equation:
\[\ce{CH3COOH + C2H5OH ->[Conc{.} H2SO4]}\]
Name two oxidising agents which can oxidise ethanol to ethanoic acid.
How does ethanoic acid react with sodium hydrogen carbonate? Give equation of the reaction which takes place.
An organic compound X of molecular formula C2H4O2 gives brisk effervescence with sodium hydrogen carbonate. Give the name and formula of X.
Write the IUPAC name of the following:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\\
|\\
\ce{CH3 -C -CH3}\\
|\\
\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]
What do you notice when acetic acid reacts with alcohol?
Name the reducing agent used to convert acetic acid into ethanol.
What do you observe when acetic acid is added to sodium bicarbonate?
Which one of the following are the correct observations about acetic acid?
(A) It turns blue litmus red and smells like vinegar
(B) It turns blue litmus red and smells like burning sulphur
(C) It turns res litmus blue and smells like vinegar
(D) It turns red litmus blue and has a fruity smell
Explain the following term with example.
Reduction
Under what conditions does ethane get converted to ethyl alcohol?
Define glacial acetic acid?
Write a balanced chemical equation for the following:
A mixture of sodalime and sodium acetate is heated.
Give reason for the following :
Ethyne is more reactive than ethane
State the observation
When the gaseous product obtained by dehydration of ethyl alcohol is passed through bromine water.
Give a balanced chemical equation for the following conversion:
Calcium carbide to ethyne.
Draw the structural diagram of:
Ethanoic acid
