Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
In a filament type light bulb, most of the electric power consumed appears as:
(a) visible light
(b) infra-red-rays
(c) ultraviolet rays
(d) fluorescent light
Advertisements
उत्तर
infra-red rays
This is so because of the heat produced when a filament type light bulb glows.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
What determines the rate at which energy is delivered by a current?
1 calorie = _________ joule.
What is the SI unit of (i) electric energy, and (ii) electric power?
An electric lamp is labelled 12 V, 36 W. This indicates that it should be used with a 1 V supply. What other information does the label provide?
The table below shows the current in three different electrical appliances when connected to the 240 V mains supply:
| Appliance | Current |
| Kettle | 8.5 A |
| Lamp | 0.4 A |
| toaster | 4.8 A |
- Which appliance has the greatest electrical resistance? How does the data show this?
- The lamp is connected to the main supply by using a thin, twin-cored cable consisting of live and natural wires. State two reasons why this cable should not be used for connecting the kettle to the mains supply.
- Calculate the power rating of the kettle when it is operated from the 240 V mains supply.
- A main takes the kettle abroad where the mains supply is 120 V. What is the current is the kettle when it is operated from the 120 V supply?
An electric heater of resistance 8 Ω takes a current of 15 A from the mains supply line. Calculate the rate at which heat is developed in the heater.
When a current I flows through a resistance R for time t, the electrical energy spent is given by:
(a) IRt (b) I²Rt (c) `IR^2t` (d) `I^2R ⁄t`
An electrical appliance having a resistance of 200Ω is operated at 200 V. Calculate the energy consumed by the appliance in 5 minutes (i) in joules (ii) in kWh.
Calculate the resistance of an electric bulb which allows a 10 A current when connected to a 220 V power source.
An immersion heater rated 1000 W, 220 V is used to heat 0.01 m3 of water. Assuming that the power is supplied at 220 V and 60% of the power supplied is used to heat the water, how long will it take to increase the temperature of the water from 15°C to 40°C?
What is the current I in the given circuit (Fig. )?

The diagram shows a coil connected to a center zero galvanometerG . The galvanometer shows a deflect ion to the right when the north pole N of a powerful magnet is moved to the right as shown .

(i) Explain, why the defelct ion occurs in the galvanometer.
(ii ) State whether th e current in the coil is cl ockwise or anticl ockwise
when viewed from the end P.
(iii ) State th e observation in G when the coil is moved away from north
pole N of the magnet keeping the magnet stationary.
(iv)State the observation in G when both the coil and the magnet are
moved to right at th e same speed .
Name the physical quantity which is measured in kW.
Name a metal that is used as an electron emitter. Give one reason for using this metal.
Give two precautious that you would take while putting off an electric switch.
How does earthing prevent electrical shock?
Find the energy released by a current of 0.25 amperes flowing through a heater for 5 minutes. The p.d. is 230 V.
An electric bulb is rated as 100W – 250V. What information does it convey? Calculate the current through the filament of the bulb.
