Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
In an equilateral triangle ABC, the side BC is trisected at D. Prove that 9 AD2 = 7 AB2.
Advertisements
उत्तर

Let side of equilateral triangle be a. And AE be the altitude of ΔABC
So, BE = EC = `"BC"/(2) = "a"/(2)`
And, AE = `("a"sqrt(3))/(2)`
Given that BD = `(1)/(3)"BC" = "a"/(3)`
So, DE = BD - BE = `"a"/(2) - "a"/(3) = "a"/(6)`
Now, in ΔADE by applying Pythagoras theorem
AD2 = AE2 + DE2
AD2 = `(("a"sqrt(3))/(2))^2 + ("a"/6)^2`
= `((3"a"^2)/4) + ("a"^2/36) = (28"a"^2)/(36)`
Or, 9 AD2 = 7 AB2.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The diagonal of a rectangular field is 16 metres more than the shorter side. If the longer side is 14 metres more than the shorter side, then find the lengths of the sides of the field.
In the given figure, ∆ABC is an obtuse triangle, obtuse-angled at B. If AD ⊥ CB (produced) prove that AC2 = AB2 + BC2 + 2BC · BD.

ABC is a right-angled triangle, right-angled at A. A circle is inscribed in it. The lengths of the two sides containing the right angle are 5 cm and 12 cm. Find the radius of the circle
In a ∆ABC, AD ⊥ BC and AD2 = BC × CD. Prove ∆ABC is a right triangle
In Figure, ABD is a triangle right angled at A and AC ⊥ BD. Show that AB2 = BC × BD

Prove that the sum of the squares of the sides of a rhombus is equal to the sum of the squares of its diagonals
For finding AB and BC with the help of information given in the figure, complete following activity.
AB = BC .......... 
∴ ∠BAC = 
∴ AB = BC =
× AC
=
× `sqrt8`
=
× `2sqrt2`
= 

In ∆ABC, seg AD ⊥ seg BC, DB = 3CD.
Prove that: 2AB2 = 2AC2 + BC2

In the figure, given below, AD ⊥ BC.
Prove that: c2 = a2 + b2 - 2ax.
If P and Q are the points on side CA and CB respectively of ΔABC, right angled at C, prove that (AQ2 + BP2) = (AB2 + PQ2)
If P and Q are the points on side CA and CB respectively of ΔABC, right angled at C, prove that (AQ2 + BP2 ) = (AB2 + PQ2)
Prove that `(sin θ + cosec θ)^2 + (cos θ + sec θ)^2 = 7 + tan^2 θ + cot^2 θ`.
In the figure below, find the value of 'x'.

The foot of a ladder is 6m away from a wall and its top reaches a window 8m above the ground. If the ladder is shifted in such a way that its foot is 8m away from the wall to what height does its tip reach?
A point OI in the interior of a rectangle ABCD is joined with each of the vertices A, B, C and D. Prove that OB2 + OD2 = OC2 + OA2
PQR is an isosceles triangle with PQ = PR = 10 cm and QR = 12 cm. Find the length of the perpendicular from P to QR.
Find the unknown side in the following triangles
From the given figure, in ∆ABQ, if AQ = 8 cm, then AB = ?

From given figure, In ∆ABC, If AC = 12 cm, then AB = ?

Activity: From given figure, In ∆ABC, ∠ABC = 90°, ∠ACB = 30°
∴ ∠BAC = `square`
∴ ∆ABC is 30° – 60° – 90° triangle.
∴ In ∆ABC by property of 30° – 60° – 90° triangle.
∴ AB = `1/2` AC and `square` = `sqrt(3)/2` AC
∴ `square` = `1/2 xx 12` and BC = `sqrt(3)/2 xx 12`
∴ `square` = 6 and BC = `6sqrt(3)`
If the areas of two circles are the same, they are congruent.
