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प्रश्न
In 10 numbers, arranged in increasing order, the 7th number is increased by 8, how much will the median be changed?
बेरीज
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उत्तर
For any given set of data, the median is the value of its middle term.
Here, total observations = n = 10 (even)
If n is even, we have
Median =`1/2 [ "value of" (n/2)^"th" "term" + "value of" (n/2 +1)^"th" "term" ]`
Thus, for n = 10, we have
Median =`1/2 [ "value of"(10/2)^"th" "term" + "value of" (( 10 )/(2) + 1)^"th" "term" ]`
=`1/2 [ "value of "5^"th" "term" + "value of " 6^"th" "term" ]`
Hence, if the 7th number is diminished, decreasing by 8, there is no change in the median value.
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