मराठी

If x = a sec θ + b tan θ and y = a tan θ + b sec θ, prove that (x^2 – y^2) = (a^2 – b^2).

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प्रश्न

If x = a sec θ + b tan θ and y = a tan θ + b sec θ, prove that (x2 – y2) = (a2 – b2).

सिद्धांत
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उत्तर

We have `x^2 - y^2 = [( a sec theta + b tan theta )^2 - ( a tan  theta + b sec theta )^2]`

= `(a^2 sec^2 theta + b^2 tan^2 theta + 2 ab sec theta tan theta) - (a^2 tan^2 theta + b^2 sec^2 theta + 2 ab tan theta sec theta)`

= `a^2 sec^2 theta + b^2 tan^2 theta - a^2 tan^2 theta - b^2 sec^2 theta`

= `(a^2 sec^2 theta - a^2 tan^2 theta)-( b^2 sec^2 theta - b^2 tan ^2 theta)`

= `a^2 ( sec^2 theta - tan^2 theta )-b^2 ( sec^2 theta - tan^2 theta)`

= `a^2 - b^2  [∵ sec^2 theta - tan^2 theta =1]`

Hence, `x^2 - y^2 = a^2 - b^2`

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पाठ 13: Trigonometric identities - EXERCISE 13В [पृष्ठ ६२८]

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आर. एस. अग्रवाल Mathematics [English] Class 10
पाठ 13 Trigonometric identities
EXERCISE 13В | Q 2. | पृष्ठ ६२८

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