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If the difference of the roots of the equation 2x2 − (a + 1)x + a − 1 = 0 is equal to their product, then prove that a = 2 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If the difference of the roots of the equation 2x2 − (a + 1)x + a − 1 = 0 is equal to their product, then prove that a = 2

बेरीज
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उत्तर

2x2 − (a + 1)x + (a − 1) = 0

Let α + β be the roots

⇒ α + β = `(α + 1)/2` and αβ = `(α - 1)/2` 

⇒ (α + β)2 = (αβ)2

(i.e.,) (α + β)2 – 4αβ = (αβ)2

⇒ `((α + 1)/2)^2  4((α - 1)/2) = ((α - 1)/2)^2`

`(α^2 + 2α + 1)/4 - 2(α - 1) = (α^2 - 2α+ 1)/4`

α2 + 2α + 1 − 8(α − 1) = α2 − 2α + 1

α2 + 2α + 1 − 8α + 8 − α2 + 2α − 1 = 0

− 4a + 8 = 0 ⇒ 4a = 8

α = `8/4` = 2

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पाठ 2: Basic Algebra - Exercise 2.4 [पृष्ठ ६२]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 2 Basic Algebra
Exercise 2.4 | Q 5 | पृष्ठ ६२

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