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If a Satisfies the Equation X 3 − 5 X 2 + 4 X + λ = 0 Then A-1 Exists If - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If A satisfies the equation \[x^3 - 5 x^2 + 4x + \lambda = 0\] then A-1 exists if _____________ .

पर्याय

  • \[\lambda = 1\]

  • \[\lambda \neq 2\]

  • \[\lambda \neq -1\]

  • \[\lambda \neq 0\]

MCQ
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उत्तर

\[\lambda \neq 0\]

A satisfies \[ x^3 - 5 x^2 + 4x + \lambda = 0 . \]

\[ \Rightarrow A^3 - 5 A^2 + 4A = - \lambda\]

\[\text{ Assuming }A^{- 1}\text{ exists, we get }\]

\[ A^{- 1} \left( A^3 - 5 A^2 + 4A \right) = - \lambda A^{- 1} \]

\[ \Rightarrow A^2 - 5A + 4 = - A^{- 1} \lambda \]

\[ \Rightarrow A^{- 1} = \frac{- \left( A^2 - 5A + 4 \right)}{\lambda}\]

\[\text{ Thus, }A^{- 1}\text{ exists if } \lambda \neq 0 .\]

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पाठ 7: Adjoint and Inverse of a Matrix - Exercise 7.4 [पृष्ठ ३७]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 7 Adjoint and Inverse of a Matrix
Exercise 7.4 | Q 12 | पृष्ठ ३७

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