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If points A(h, 0), B(0, k) and C(a, b) lie on a line then show that ah+bk = 1 - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

If points A(h, 0), B(0, k) and C(a, b) lie on a line then show that `"a"/"h" + "b"/"k"` = 1

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उत्तर

A(h, 0), B(0, k) and C(a, b) lie on a line.

∴ A, B, C are collinear.

∴ slope of AB = slope of BC

∴ `("k" - 0)/(0 - "h") = ("b" - "k")/("a" - 0)`

∴ `- "k"/"h" = ("b" - "k")/"a"`

∴ – ak = bh – hk

∴ ak + bh = hk

∴ `("ak" + "bh")/"hk"` = 1

∴ `"a"/"h" + "b"/"k"` = 1

which is the required condition.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Straight Line - Exercise 5.2 [पृष्ठ १०९]

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