मराठी

If a, b, c, d are four distinct positive quantities in A.P., then show that bc > ad

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If a, b, c, d are four distinct positive quantities in A.P., then show that bc > ad

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Since a, b, c, d are in A.P.

Then A.M. > G.M.

For the first three terms.

Therefore, `b > sqrt(ac)  ("Here" (a + c)/2 = b)`

Squaring, we get

b2 > ac   ....(1)

Similarly, for the last three terms

A.M. > G.M.

`c > sqrt(bd)  ("Here" (b + d)/2 = c)`

c2 > bd   ....(2)

Multiplying (1) and (2), we get

b2 c2 > (ac) (bd)

⇒ bc > ad

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Sequences and Series - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ १५५]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 9 Sequences and Series
Solved Examples | Q 11.(i) | पृष्ठ १५५

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the sum of odd integers from 1 to 2001.


Find the sum to n terms of the A.P., whose kth term is 5k + 1.


If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is 3n2 + 5n and its mth term is 164, find the value of m.


A man starts repaying a loan as first installment of Rs. 100. If he increases the installment by Rs 5 every month, what amount he will pay in the 30th installment?


Show that the sum of (m + n)th and (m – n)th terms of an A.P. is equal to twice the mth term.


The sum of the first four terms of an A.P. is 56. The sum of the last four terms is 112. If its first term is 11, then find the number of terms.


A manufacturer reckons that the value of a machine, which costs him Rs 15625, will depreciate each year by 20%. Find the estimated value at the end of 5 years.


Let < an > be a sequence. Write the first five term in the following:

a1 = 1 = a2, an = an − 1 + an − 2, n > 2


The nth term of a sequence is given by an = 2n + 7. Show that it is an A.P. Also, find its 7th term.


Find: 

18th term of the A.P.

\[\sqrt{2}, 3\sqrt{2}, 5\sqrt{2},\]


If the sequence < an > is an A.P., show that am +n +am − n = 2am.


Which term of the A.P. 4, 9, 14, ... is 254?


The first term of an A.P. is 5, the common difference is 3 and the last term is 80; find the number of terms.


If 9th term of an A.P. is zero, prove that its 29th term is double the 19th term.


The 10th and 18th terms of an A.P. are 41 and 73 respectively. Find 26th term.


Find the four numbers in A.P., whose sum is 50 and in which the greatest number is 4 times the least.


Find the sum of the following arithmetic progression :

1, 3, 5, 7, ... to 12 terms


Find the sum of the following serie:

 2 + 5 + 8 + ... + 182


Find the sum of all integers between 50 and 500 which are divisible by 7.


How many terms are there in the A.P. whose first and fifth terms are −14 and 2 respectively and the sum of the terms is 40?


If Sn = n2 p and Sm = m2 p, m ≠ n, in an A.P., prove that Sp = p3.


If 12th term of an A.P. is −13 and the sum of the first four terms is 24, what is the sum of first 10 terms?


If S1 be the sum of (2n + 1) terms of an A.P. and S2 be the sum of its odd terms, then prove that: S1 : S2 = (2n + 1) : (n + 1).


If \[\frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c}\] are in A.P., prove that:

a (b +c), b (c + a), c (a +b) are in A.P.


If a, b, c is in A.P., prove that:

 (a − c)2 = 4 (a − b) (b − c)


If a, b, c is in A.P., prove that:

a2 + c2 + 4ac = 2 (ab + bc + ca)


In a potato race 20 potatoes are placed in a line at intervals of 4 meters with the first potato 24 metres from the starting point. A contestant is required to bring the potatoes back to the starting place one at a time. How far would he run in bringing back all the potatoes?


In a cricket team tournament 16 teams participated. A sum of ₹8000 is to be awarded among themselves as prize money. If the last place team is awarded ₹275 in prize money and the award increases by the same amount for successive finishing places, then how much amount will the first place team receive?


Write the sum of first n odd natural numbers.


In the arithmetic progression whose common difference is non-zero, the sum of first 3 n terms is equal to the sum of next n terms. Then the ratio of the sum of the first 2 n terms to the next 2 nterms is


If a1, a2, a3, .... an are in A.P. with common difference d, then the sum of the series sin d [sec a1 sec a2 + sec a2 sec a3 + .... + sec an − 1 sec an], is


If n arithmetic means are inserted between 1 and 31 such that the ratio of the first mean and nth mean is 3 : 29, then the value of n is


If in an A.P., Sn = n2p and Sm = m2p, where Sr denotes the sum of r terms of the A.P., then Sp is equal to


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

Let Sn denote the sum of first n terms of an A.P. If S2n = 3Sn, then S3n : Sn is equal to


If the sum of m terms of an A.P. is equal to the sum of either the next n terms or the next p terms, then prove that `(m + n) (1/m - 1/p) = (m + p) (1/m - 1/n)`


If a1, a2, ..., an are in A.P. with common difference d (where d ≠ 0); then the sum of the series sin d (cosec a1 cosec a2 + cosec a2 cosec a3 + ...+ cosec an–1 cosec an) is equal to cot a1 – cot an 


Find the rth term of an A.P. sum of whose first n terms is 2n + 3n2 


Any term of an A.P. (except first) is equal to half the sum of terms which are equidistant from it.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×