मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

If 0.561 g of KOH is dissolved in water to give 200 mL of solution at 298 K. Calculate the concentrations of potassium, hydrogen and hydroxyl ions. What is its pH? - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If 0.561 g of KOH is dissolved in water to give 200 mL of solution at 298 K. Calculate the concentrations of potassium, hydrogen and hydroxyl ions. What is its pH?

टीपा लिहा
Advertisements

उत्तर

`["KOH"_("aq")] = 0.561/(1/5) "g"/"L"`

= 2.805 g/L

`= 2.805 xx 1/56.11 "M"`

= 0.05 M

`"KOH"_("aq") -> "K"_("aq")^+ + "OH"_(("aq"))^-`

`["OH"^-] = 0.05 "M" = ["K"^+]`

`["H"^+] ["H"^-] = ["K"^+]`

`["H"^+] "K"_"w"/(["OH"^-])`

`= 10^(-14)/0.05 = 2xx 10^(-13) "M"`

`therefore "pH" = 12.70`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The concentration of hydrogen ion in a sample of soft drink is 3.8 × 10–3 M. what is its pH?


The pH of 0.005M codeine (C18H21NO3) solution is 9.95. Calculate its ionization constant and pKb.


When CuSO4 solution in water is treated with concentrated HCl it turns _______.


The pH of 0.001 M NaOH(aq) solution will be:


The pH of a monoacidic weak base is 11.5. The concentration of OH ions in this solution is ____________ M.


Aqueous solution of ____________ will turn red litmus blue.


The pH of 0.001 M HCl solution is ______.


What is the pH of 0.01 M solution of ammonium hydroxide which is 10% dissociated?


Following solutions were prepared by mixing different volumes of NaOH of HCl different concentrations.

i. 60 mL `"M"/10` HCl + 40 mL `"M"/10` NaOH

ii. 55 mL `"M"/10` HCl + 45 mL `"M"/10` NaOH

iii. 75 mL `"M"/5` HCl + 25 mL `"M"/5` NaOH

iv. 100 mL `"M"/10` HCl + 100 mL `"M"/10` NaOH

pH of which one of them will be equal to 1?


The percentage of pyridine (C5H5N) that forms pyridinium ion (C5H5NH) in a 0.10 M aqueous pyridine solution (Kb for C5H5N = 1.7 × 10−9) is ____________.


A lab assistant prepared a solution by adding a calculated quantity of HCl gas at 25°C to get a solution with [H3O+]= 4 × 10−5 M. Is the solution neutral (or) acidic (or) basic.


50 ml of 0.05 M HNO3 is added to 50 ml of 0.025 M KOH. Calculate the pH of the resultant solution.


Acidity of \[\ce{BF3}\] can be explained on the basis of which of the following concepts?


What is the pH of a 2.6 × 10-8 MH+ ion solution? (log 2.6 = 0.4150)


Derive relationship between pH and pOH.


Define pH.


Define pH.


Define pH.


Define pH.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×