मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान इयत्ता १२

Identify the type of conic and find centre, foci, vertices, and directrices of the following: x225+y29 = 1 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Identify the type of conic and find centre, foci, vertices, and directrices of the following:

`x^2/25 + y^2/9` = 1

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

It is of the form `x^2/25 + y^2/9` = 1

which is an ellipse

Here a2 = 25, b2 = 9

a = 5, b = 3

e2 = `("a"^2 - "b"^2)/"a"^2`

= `(25 - 9)/25`

= `16/25`

⇒ e = `4/5`

Now e = `4/5` and a = 5

⇒ ae = 4 and `"a"/"e" = 5/(4/5) = 25/4`

Here the major axis is along x axis

∴ Centre = (0, 0)

Foci = (± ae, 0) = (± 4, 0)

Vertices = (± a, 0) = (±5, 0)

Equation of directrix x = `+-  "a"/"e"`

(i.e,) x = `+-  25/4`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry-II - Exercise 5.2 [पृष्ठ १९७]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 5 Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry-II
Exercise 5.2 | Q 5. (i) | पृष्ठ १९७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The parabola y2 = kx passes through the point (4, -2). Find its latus rectum and focus.


Find the co-ordinates of the focus, vertex, equation of the directrix, axis and the length of latus rectum of the parabola

x2 = - 16y


The profit ₹ y accumulated in thousand in x months is given by y = -x2 + 10x – 15. Find the best time to end the project.


Find the equation of the parabola which is symmetrical about x-axis and passing through (–2, –3).


Find the equation of the parabola in the cases given below:

End points of latus rectum (4, – 8) and (4, 8)


Find the equation of the hyperbola in the cases given below:

Foci (± 2, 0), Eccentricity = `3/2`


Find the vertex, focus, equation of directrix and length of the latus rectum of the following:

y2 = – 8x


Find the vertex, focus, equation of directrix and length of the latus rectum of the following:

y2 – 4y – 8x + 12 = 0


Identify the type of conic and find centre, foci, vertices, and directrices of the following:

`(x - 3)^2/225 + (y - 4)^2/289` = 1


Identify the type of conic and find centre, foci, vertices, and directrices of the following:

`(x + 1)^2/100 + (y - 2)^2/64` = 1


Identify the type of conic and find centre, foci, vertices, and directrices of the following:

`(x + 3)^2/225 + (y - 4)^2/64` = 1


Identify the type of conic and find centre, foci, vertices, and directrices of the following:

18x2 + 12y2 – 144x + 48y + 120 = 0


Choose the correct alternative:

The eccentricity of the hyperbola whose latus rectum is 8 and conjugate axis is equal to half the distance between the foci is


Choose the correct alternative:

If P(x, y) be any point on 16x2 + 25y2 = 400 with foci F(3, 0) then PF1 + PF2 is


Choose the correct alternative:

If x + y = k is a normal to the parabola y2 = 12x, then the value of k is 14


Which statement best describes a focal chord in any conic section?


If the eccentricity e > 1, the conic section is:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×