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प्रश्न
Identify the terms for the following:
A method used to collect HCl gas.
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उत्तर
Upward displacement of air (or downward delivery)
Explanation:
HCl gas is heavier than air therefore it is collected by displacing air from a downward position to an upward position. The HCl gas is collected at the bottom of the container. This process is known as upward displacement of air.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The aim of the Fountain experiment is to prove that ______.
Name the drying agent used to dry HCl gas.
Describe an experiment to prove the following:
HCI gas is heavier than air.
How will you show that hychloric acid contains both hydrogen and chlorine (other than by electrolysis) ?
Give reason for the following:
Dilute hydrochloric acid cannot be concentrated by distilling (boiling) the dilute acid.
Hydrogen chloride dissolves in water to form an acidic solution.
- Name the experiment which demonstrates that hydrogen chloride is very soluble in water.
- Give three distinct tests (apart from using an indicator) you would carry out with this solution to illustrate the typical properties of an acid.

The diagram shows an apparatus for the laboratory preparation of hydrogen chloride.
(i) Identify A and B
(ii) Write the equation for the reaction
(iii) How would you check whether or not the gas jar is filled with hydrogen chloride?
(iv) What does the method of collection tell you about the density of hydrogen chloride.
The aim of the fountain experiment is to prove that
What property of hydrogen chloride is demonstrated when it is collected by downward delivery (Upward displacement)?
State the following:
The drying agent used in the laboratory preparation of HCl gas.
