मराठी

How would you define a settlement? - Geography

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प्रश्न

How would you define a settlement?

व्याख्या
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उत्तर

A human settlement is defined as a place inhabited more or less permanently. It may include temporary camps of hunters or herders and also the permanent settlements called villages, towns, cities, large agglomeration.

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Human Settlements
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Complete the chain

Sr. No. A B C
1. Class III Fringe of metro cities Mumbai
2. City 5000 population Matheran
3. Class VI Million city Wai
4. Outgrowth of city 20000 to 50000 population Suburb of Mumbai
5. Metropolitan cities Classification of settlement according to occupation Very small city

Give geographical reasons:

Human settlement increases due to increase in transportation facilities.


Identify the incorrect factor

The settlement having major function tourism:


Identify the incorrect factor

Favourable factors for settlements:


Identify the correct group

Physical factors affecting on the location of settlement:


Identify the correct group

Social and cultural factors affecting on the location of settlement:


Identify the correct group

Economic factors affecting on the location of settlement:


State whether right or wrong:

Man is a social animal. He lives in society.


Complete the statement as per given instruction

Arrange the following settlements according to increasing number of population.

  1. City 
  2. Suburb
  3. Village
  4. Metropolitan city

Differentiate between

Linear settlements and Dispersed settlements


Write answer in detail

What factors are responsible for development of various patterns in a settlement? Give examples.


Zones in which only one kind of activity are to be carried such as manufacturing are called?


The oldest/earlier cities of the world is ____________.


Which were the first million cities in the world?


Which of the following is not a pattern of human settlement?


A place where many people reside together is known as


Area in which wholesale and manufacturing activities are carried out is classified as 


Read the given Passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Settlements vary in size and type. They range from a hamlet to metropolitan cities. With size, the economic character and social structure of settlements changes and so do its ecology and technology. Settlements could be small and sparsely spaced; they may also be large and closely spaced. The sparsely located small settlements are called villages, specializing in agriculture or other primary activities. On the other hand, there are fewer but larger settlements which are termed as urban settlements specializing in secondary and tertiary activities. The basic differences between rural and urban settlements are as follows:

  • The rural settlements derive their life support or basic economic needs from land based primary economic activities, whereas, urban settlements, depend on processing of raw materials and manufacturing of finished goods on the one hand and a variety of services on the other.
  • Cities act as nodes of economic growth, provide goods and services not only to urban dwellers but also to the people of the rural settlements in their hinterlands in return for food and raw materials. This functional relationship between the urban and rural settlements takes place through transport and communication network.
  • Rural and urban settlements differ in terms of social relationship, attitude and outlook. Rural people are less mobile and therefore, social relations among them are intimate. In urban areas, on the other hand, way of life is complex and fast, and social relations are formal.
  1. How is rural settlement different from urban settlement?
  2. ‘Towns act as nodes of economic growth.’ Justify the statement.
  3. Social relationships are more intimate in rural areas in comparison to urban areas. Give one reason for the same.

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