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प्रश्न
How will you do this?
Explain that a magnet has a certain magnetic field.
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उत्तर
A magnet has a certain magnetic field, which can be demonstrated using the below activity.
Take some drawing cardboard and sprinkle some iron filings on it. Notice the position of the iron filings as a whole. Now, take a bar magnet and slowly bring it below the cardboard. You will observe that the iron filings tend to attract towards the magnet and align themselves as shown.
It represents that the magnet exerts a force around its body with a stronger force near the two poles. Also, this regular pattern of the iron filings on the board represents the lines of magnetic field. Thus, a magnet has a certain magnetic field, which can be represented by curved lines around the magnet.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Describe a simple experiment to illustrate that like poles of two magnets repel each other while the unlike poles attract ?
What is a magnetic compass ? State its use.
Define the following term regarding a bar magnet:
Magnetic axis
Define the following term regarding a bar magnet:
Effective length
Select the correct option:
The place around a magnet where its influence can be detected is called:
Bar magnets are often stored in pairs as shown in the figure. E and F being pieces of metal.
What is the material of darkened part?
If a magnet is carefully broken into two pieces as shown in figure (i), how does the magnetic strength of each piece compare with that of the original magnet? If another magnet is carefully broken in half along its long axis shown in figure (ii), how would the strength of each piece compare with that of the original magnet?
What is a neutral point?
With the help of a diagram explain the following:
Magnetisation of an iron bar by a single touch method.
Match the following.
| Magnetite | Magnetic lines |
| A tiny pivoted magnet | Natural magnet |
| Cobalt | Compass box |
| Closed curves | Ferromagnetic material |
| Bismuth | Diamagnetic material |
