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प्रश्न
How is sand that flows in a river formed? Collect some information about where the sand comes from.
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उत्तर
- The force of flowing streams is so great that they may destroy rocks and soil.
- The powerful stream currents erode rocks on higher ground, which are then swept away into the sea.
- Additionally, silt is carried down from the mountain top where the streams begin.
- The majority of the sand in the river is silt that the streams carry, together with weather material from inland rocks.
- Sand formation in a river is caused by erosion, which is the movement of rock and soil with the stream.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give an example of intrusive igneous rock.
Classify the following rocks by selecting the correct option given below:
schist
Explain the structure of the earth’s interior?
How are igneous rocks formed?
With the help of your teacher, collect different types of rocks such as granite, sandstone, limestone, marble, slate, graphite, etc. and prepare a chart containing information about their colour, hardness, texture, and permeability.
Distinguish between the following pair:
Degradation and aggradation
State the types of rocks for the formation of which the following process is involved.
Decomposition of organic matter at different stages and over different periods of time.
Describe how igneous rocks are formed.
In what type of rocks do you find fossils and why?
What physical agents are involved in the sedimentary rocks?
Find the difference between:
Igneous and sedimentary rocks
______ is the kind of metamorphic rock using which Taj Mahal was built.
Match the following:
| (a) | Igneous | (i) | Magma |
| (b) | Sedimentary | (ii) | Transformation |
| (c) | Metamorphic | (iii) | Gypsum |
| (d) | Molten material | (iv) | Basalt |
| (e) | Rock Cycle | (v) | Marble |
The world Igneous is derived from the Latin word ______ meaning ______.
What is thermal metamorphism?
Match the following.
| A. | Basalt | 1. | Anthracite |
| B. | Limestone | 2. | Extrusive igneous |
| C. | Coal | 3. | Metamorphic rock |
| D. | Gneiss | 4. | Sedimentary rock |
Match the following.
| A. | Basalt | 1. | Anthracite |
| B. | Limestone | 2. | Extrusive igneous |
| C. | Coal | 3. | Metamorphic rock |
| D. | Gneiss | 4. | Sedimentary rock |
Statement (1): Sedimentary rocks consist of many layers.
Statement (2): Sedimentary rocks are formed by the sediments deposited at different points of time.
Match the following:
| A. | Basalt | 1. | Anthracite |
| B. | Limestone | 2. | Extrusive igneous |
| C. | Coal | 3. | Metamorphic rock |
| D. | Gneiss | 4. | Sedimentary rock |
Match the following:
| A. | Basalt | 1. | Anthracite |
| B. | Limestone | 2. | Extrusive igneous |
| C. | Coal | 3. | Metamorphic rock |
| D. | Gneiss | 4. | Sedimentary rock |
