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प्रश्न
How is root hair structurally adapted for absorption of water from the soil?
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उत्तर
(i) The root hair represents a large surface area in contact with the soil particle.
(ii) The minute root hair can penetrate between the soil particles and when it comes in contact with soil water, the cell membrane allows efficient entry of water into the root.
(iii) The cytoplasm and the vacuoles also help in this water absorption by osmosis.

APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw a magnified view of the root-hair, and describe, how it helps in the absorption of water from the soil.
Differentiate between the following:
Guttation and bleeding
Concentration of mineral nutrient elements is higher inside the root hairs than in the surrounding soil. How do roots take them in from the soil?
What part is played by the cell wall?
Study the experimental setup in the figure and then answer the question that follow.

What is meant by 'semipermeable membrane'?
The figure given below is a diagrammatic representation of a part of the cross-section of the root in the root hair zone. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow :
(i) Name the parts indicated by guidelines ‘1’ to ‘5’
(ii) Is the root hair cell unicellular or multi-cellular?
(iii) Draw a labeled diagram of the root hair cell as it would appear if some fertilizer is added to the soil close to it.
(iv) Name the process responsible for the entry of water molecules from the soil into A1 and then A2.
(v) What pressure is responsible for the movement of water in the direction indicated by arrows?
(vi) How is this pressure set up?
Multiple Choice Question:
In soil, water available for absorption by root is ______.
How many regions are there in a typical root?
Name the following:
Unicellular outgrowths from the epidermis of roots.
