मराठी

How is Root Hair Structurally Adapted for Absorption of Water from the Soil?

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प्रश्न

How is root hair structurally adapted for absorption of water from the soil?

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उत्तर

(i) The root hair represents a large surface area in contact with the soil particle.
(ii) The minute root hair can penetrate between the soil particles and when it comes in contact with soil water, the cell membrane allows efficient entry of water into the root.
(iii) The cytoplasm and the vacuoles also help in this water absorption by osmosis.


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पाठ 3: Absorption by Roots - Short Questions

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 3 Absorption by Roots
Short Questions | Q 1

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Given below is the diagrammatic representation of the transverse section of a part of a plant. Study it and answer the questions that follow: 

 

(a) Name the part of the plant that is shown
(b) Label the parts 1 to 6
(c) Write the functions of parts 3 and 5 


How is root hair adapted for the absorption of water from the soil?


Choose the correct answer:

In ascent of sap water reaches upwards ____________


The diagram below represents a layer of epidermal cells showing a fully grown root hair. Study the diagram and answer the questions that follow:

The root hair cell is in a turgid state. Name and explain the process that caused this state.


Root hairs become flaccid, when fertilizers are added to the moist soil around it. Explain.


The alongside diagram A shows a root hair growing through the soil particles. Diagram B is the root hair of an aquatic plant.

(i) Name the parts 1,2,3.
(ii) Name two substances which enter the root hair. What are their uses?
(iii) By what process do these substances enter the root hair?
(iv) Account for the different shapes of root hairs in the two diagrams.


Multiple Choice Question:

In soil, water available for absorption by root is ______.


Inner layer of root hair is made up of ______.


Epiphytic plants like orchids absorb water vapours from air with the help of epiphytic roots having special tissue called ____________.


Paheli uprooted a rose plant from the soil. Most of the root tips, with root hairs, got left behind in the soil. She planted it in a pot with new soil and watered it regularly. Will the plant grow or die? Give reason for your answer.


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