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प्रश्न
How is root hair structurally adapted for absorption of water from the soil?
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उत्तर
(i) The root hair represents a large surface area in contact with the soil particle.
(ii) The minute root hair can penetrate between the soil particles and when it comes in contact with soil water, the cell membrane allows efficient entry of water into the root.
(iii) The cytoplasm and the vacuoles also help in this water absorption by osmosis.

संबंधित प्रश्न
Which one of the following is a characteristic NOT related with the suitability of the roots for absorbing water?
Concentration of mineral nutrient elements is higher inside the root hairs than in the surrounding soil. How do roots take them in from the soil?
The apparatus arranged alongside signifies an important process.
(i) Name the process.
(ii) Where does this process occur in plants?
(iii) What solution is placed inside the dialysis tubing?
(iv) What happens to the level of the solution in the capillary tube?

Choose the correct answer:
Swelling of wooden doors during rains is caused by ___________
The diagram below represents a layer of epidermal cells showing a fully grown root hair. Study the diagram and answer the questions that follow:

Mention one distinct difference between the parts labelled A and B.
Study the experimental setup in the figure and then answer the question that follow.

What will you observe in the setup after about half an hour? Give reasons for your answer.
Draw a cross-section of root showing association of soil particles with root hairs.
Fill in the Blank
Leaves get wilted if _________ is removed from the plant.
Explain about the factors that affect water absorption.
