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How Does Cost of Equity Affect the Choice of Capital Structure of a Company? Explain - Business Studies

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प्रश्न

How does cost of equity affect the choice of capital structure of a company? Explain

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उत्तर

The cost of equity depicts the financial risk faced by the company. If the financial risk is higher, then the shareholders expect a higher return. This, in turn, implies a rise in the cost of equity. However, if the cost of equity is high, then it would be difficult for the company to opt for more equity.

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain briefly any four factors which affect the choice of capital structure of a company.


What is meant by Capital Structure?


What is meant by Trading on Equity?


Explain the following as factor affecting the choice of capital structure:

Cash flow position


Explain the following as factors affecting the choice of capital structure:

Cost of equity


Explain the following as factor affecting the choice of capital structure:

Floatation costs


Explain the following as factors affecting the choice of capital structure:

Stock-Market conditions


Explain the following as factors affecting the choice of capital structure:

Flexibility


Explain any four factors that affect the choice of capital structure of a company. 


State, with reasons, whether the following statements are True or False (Any THREE) : 

It is not possible to go ahead without financial plan. 


Sunrises Ltd. dealing in readymade garments, is planning to expand its business operations in order to cater to international market. For this purpose the company needs additional Rs. 80,00,000 for replacing machines with modern machinery of higher production capacity. The company wishes to raise the required funds by issuing debentures. The debt can be issued at an estimated cost of 10%. The EBIT for the previous year of the company was Rs. 8,00,000 and total capital investment was Rs. 1,00,00,000. Suggest whether issue of debenture would be considered a rational decision by the company. Give reason to justify your answer. (Ans. No, Cost of Debt (10%) is more than ROI which is 8%).


Write the internal factors influencing Capital Structure.


Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same:

Mr. A. Bose is running a successful business. Mr. Bose is the owner of R. K. Cement Ltd. Mr. Bose decided to expand his business by acquiring a Steel Factory. This required an investment of Rs. 60 crores. To seek advice in this matter, he called his financial advisor Mr. T. Ghosh who advised him about the judicious mix of equity (40%) and Debt (60%). Employ more of cheaper debt may enhance the EPS. Mr. Ghosh also suggested him to take loan from a financial institution as the cost of raising funds from financial institutions is low. Though this will increase the financial risk but will also raise the return to equity shareholders. He also apprised him that issue of debt will not dilute the control of equity shareholders. At the same time, the interest on loan is a tax deductible expense for computation of tax liability. After due deliberations with Mr. Ghosh, Mr. Bose decided to raise funds from a financial institution.

“Mr. T. Ghosh who advised him about the judicious mix of equity (40%) and Debt (60%)”
The proportion of debt in the overall capital is called _______.


Financial leverage is called favourable if : 


Tapan, after leaving his job, wanted to start a Private Limited Company with his son. His son was keen that the company may start manufacturing of Mobile-phones with some unique features. However, Tapan felt that the mobile phones are prone to quick obsolescence and a heavy fixed capital investment would be required regularly in this business. Therefore, he convinced his son to start a furniture business. ______ factor affecting fixed capital  requirements is making Tapan choose furniture business over mobile phone. 


State any three factors determining the choice of an appropriate capital structure of a company.


Which of the following is not a factor affecting capital structure of a company?


The Board of directors of Medex Pharma Ltd. decided to issue debentures worth ₹ 40 lakhs in order to finance a major Research and Development project. This would increase the Debt Equity ratio from 1:1 to 2:1.However, at the same time it would increase the Earnings per share.

The reason that will justify the above situation is ______.


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