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प्रश्न
Hew does supreme court play the Guardian of the Fundamental Rights?
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उत्तर
The Fundamental Rights are guaranteed by the Constitution against the action of both the Executive as well as Legislature. Any act of the Executive or of the Legislature which takes away or abridges any of these fundamental rights shall be unconstitutional and the Court is empowered to declare it as void. Article 32(1) guarantees for the enforcement of the Fundamental Rights, Article 32(2) lays down that the Supreme Court has the power to issue directions or orders or writes like habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto and certiorari for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights. The Supreme Court is thus the protector, and guardian of the Fundamental Rights guaranteed under the Constitution.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name any two writs issued by the Supreme Court.
With reference to the Supreme Court, explain its functions stated below:
As a guardian of Fundamental Rights.
Name any one Writ issued by the Courts for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights.
What happens if either the Parliament or a State Legislature passes any law that is against the Constitution?
Mention three circumstances in which the office of the Judge of the Supreme Court falls vacant.
What is Appellate Jurisdiction? Mention any two types of cases over which the Supreme Court has Appellate Jurisdiction.
Or
In the extensive Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court state the difference between the Original Jurisdiction and the Appellate Jurisdiction. Mention two functions that come under Original Jurisdiction.
The Supreme Court is the Guardian of the Fundamental Rights. In this connection explain the following units which its can issue:
(i) Habeas Corpus (ii) Mandamus.
How does Supreme Court act as: Custodian of the Constitution?
Why the Judges of the Supreme Court are prohibited to practice after retirement?
What is meant by Judicial Review and Original Jurisdiction?
