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प्रश्न
Have you seen that something floats on water while others sink?
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उत्तर
Yes, I have observed that certain things float on water while others sink. Everything displaces water equal to its volume. If the displaced water is more than the weight of a thing, then the thing floats, otherwise, it sinks in water.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Ayesha put a puffed puri in a bowl of water. Would it sink or float?
Do this experiment in groups of four friends. Each group will need a big pot filled with water and the things listed on the table. Put each thing one by one in water and observe. Write your observations in the table given below.
Mark [✓] for the things that float. Mark [×] for those that sink.
| Things to be put in water | I guessed before I did it | I saw when I did it |
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| Iron nail or pin | ||
| Matchstick | ||
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Aluminum foil (from medicine packing)
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| A piece of ice |
Take some water in a glass. Put a lemon in it. Now keep putting salt in the water, half-a-spoon at a time. Were you able to float your lemon in water?
Make groups of four friends. For the experiment, you will need 4-5 glasses or bowls, spoons, water, and the things listed in the table. Take some water in each glass. Now try to dissolve one thing in one glass. Observe what happens and note it in the table.
| Things | Did it dissolve or not? | What happened after keeping for 2 minutes? |
| 1. Salt | ______ | ______ |
| 2. Soil | ______ | ______ |
| 3. Chalk powder | ______ | ______ |
| 4. 1 spoon milk | ______ | ______ |
| 5. Oil | ______ | ______ |
Does that mean that now the water does not have salt? If it has, then where is the salt?
What difference did you see - in the water with salt, and
the water with chalk powder - after keeping for some time?
Do you think the oil got dissolved in the water? Why do you think so?
What things do you put in water to make tea? Which of those things dissolve in water?
You have been given some mishri pieces (lumps of sugar). Suggest some ways to dissolve them quickly.
One day Ayesha’s mother put some water to boil on the stove for making tea. She got busy with something and forgot about it. When she remembered and came to check, she found very little water left in the pan.
At your house, what things are made by drying in the sun?
