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प्रश्न
Give your opinion about whether hydroelectric plants are environment friendly or not?
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उत्तर
Advantages of Hydroelectric Power Plants:
- Hydroelectric power generation does not require the burning of fuels; therefore, it does not cause air pollution or release toxic gases.
- Electricity can be generated whenever required, provided there is sufficient water in the reservoir.
- Water is a renewable resource and is replenished through rainfall.
- Hydroelectric power is a clean and renewable energy source.
Disadvantages of Hydroelectric Power Plants:
- The construction of dams and reservoirs submerges villages and settlements, displacing people.
- Rehabilitation of displaced people often causes social and emotional problems.
- Forest areas may be submerged, resulting in loss of biodiversity.
- Dams obstruct the natural flow of rivers, affecting aquatic plants and animals.
- The large pressure exerted by stored water may increase the risk of earthquakes in some regions.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
There are four fuels which all contain only carbon and hydrogen. The fuel having highest calorific value will be one which has:
(a) more of carbon but less of hydrogen
(b) less of carbon but more of hydrogen
(c) equal proportions of carbon and hydrogen
(d) less of carbon as well as less of hydrogen
A hydro-power plant converts one form of energy into another. Name the two forms of energy.
State two advantages of producing hydroelectricity.
At a hydro power plant:
(a) kinetic energy possessed by stored water is converted into electrical energy
(b) electrical is extracted from water
(c) water is converted into steam to turn turbines and produce electricity.
(d) potential energy possessed by stored water is converted into electricity.
The harnessing of which of the following leads to the destruction of large eco-systems?
(a) thermal power
(b) tidal power
(c) hydro power
(d) geothermal power
Describe the working of a hydrogen bomb.
Write any two limitations of hydro-energy.
What are the advantages of hydroelectric power generation ?
Kinetic energy in flowing water drives ________ to generate electricity.
Find an odd one out.
Write whether true or false
Electrical energy can be generated.
In a windmill, the rotating blades drive the turbine and the turbine in turn drives the generator to generate electricity.
Write the advantages of the Hydroelectric Power project.
Observe the given diagram and answer the questions.

- Which type of energy is generated?
- This power station depends on which factors?
- Is it environment friendly?
Hydropower plants are located in the ____________.
Coil of wire is rotated between electromagnets is created ______.
______ have long economic lives and low operating cost.
In a hydroelectric power plant more electrical power can be generated if water falls from a greater height because
The Hydroelectric capacity of Koyna dam is ______.
