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प्रश्न
Give reasons for the following observations: Leather gets hardened after tanning.
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उत्तर
Animal skin (hide) is colloidal in nature and has positively charged particles, whereas tanning consists of negatively charged colloidal particles. When a hide is soaked in tanning, mutual coagulation takes place and as a result, leather gets hardened.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A colloidal sol is prepared by the given method in the figure. What is the charge on hydrated ferric oxide colloidal particles formed in the test tube? How is the sol represented?

Which of the following statements are correct?
(i) Mixing two oppositely charged sols neutralises their charges and stabilises the colloid.
(ii) Presence of equal and similar charges on colloidal particles provides stability to the colloids.
(iii) Any amount of dispersed liquid can be added to emulsion without destabilising it.
(iv) Brownian movement stabilises sols.
What happens when a lyophilic sol is added to a lyophobic sol?
(i) Lyophobic sol is protected.
(ii) Lyophilic sol is protected.
(iii) Film of lyophilic sol is formed over lyophobic sol.
(iv) Film of lyophobic sol is formed over lyophilic sol.
Assertion: Colloidal solutions show colligative properties.
Reason: Colloidal particles are large in size.
Define coagulation.
State the Hardy-Schulze rule.
What is electrophoresis?
Which of the following is a correct statement?
In order to cause coagulation of 100 ml Arsenious sulphide sol 111.7 mg of 2 M NaCl solution is used, the coagulation value of NaCl will be ______.
Lyophilic sols are more stable than lyophobic sols because ______.
