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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आयसीएसई ICSE Class 7

Give One Example in the Case Where Supplying Energy (Given Below) is Necessary for a Chemical Reaction. Electrical Energy - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Give one example in the case where supplying energy [given below] is necessary for a chemical reaction.

Electrical energy

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

Electrical Energy:

It dissociates the reactant in molten or solution state, into ions, which are charged particles and hence respective products are obtained.

Example:

Electrolysis of acidified water.

\[\ce{2H2O ->[electric][current] 2H2 [g] + O2[g]}\]

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पाठ 5: Language of Chemistry - Exercise

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is a balanced chemical equation? Why should a chemical equation be balanced?


Is Electrolysis of water an endothermic reaction or an exothermic reaction?


When water is added gradually to a white solid X, a hissing sound is heard and a lot of heat is produced forming a product Y. A suspension of Y in water is applied to the walls of a house during white washing. A clear solution of Y is also used for testing carbon dioxide gas in the laboratory.
(a) What could be solid X? Write its chemical formula.
(b) What could be product Y? Write its chemical formula.
(c) What is the common name of the solution of Y which is used for testing carbon dioxide gas?
(d) Write chemical equation of the reaction which takes place on adding water to slid X.
(e) Which characteristic of chemical reactions is illustrated by this example?


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

copper + nitric acid → copper nitrate + nitric oxide + water


A chemical reaction is generally accompanied by certain external indications or characteristics. These include – change of – (a) colour (b) state (c) smell (d) evolution of gas (e) formation of precipitate (f) evolution or absorption of heat. With reference to change of colour – state the change in colour seen when the following are heated – copper carbonate.


Explain the term ‘chemical equation’.


\[\ce{2KClO3->[MnO2] 2KCl + 3O2[g] - is a balanced equation.}\]

State what is a ‘balanced equation’.


Balance the following simple equation:

Fe  +   H2O  ⇌   Fe3O4   +   H2 


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

NaOH + CO2 → Na2CO3 + H2O


Which among the following statement(s) is(are) true? ‘Exposure of silver chloride to sunlight for a long duration turns grey due to

  1. The formation of silver by the decomposition of silver chloride.
  2. sublimation of silver chloride.
  3. decomposition of chlorine gas from silver chloride.
  4. oxidation of silver chloride.

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