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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आयसीएसई ICSE Class 7

Give One Example in the Case Where Supplying Energy (Given Below) is Necessary for a Chemical Reaction. Electrical Energy

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प्रश्न

Give one example in the case where supplying energy [given below] is necessary for a chemical reaction.

Electrical energy

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

Electrical Energy:

It dissociates the reactant in molten or solution state, into ions, which are charged particles and hence respective products are obtained.

Example:

Electrolysis of acidified water.

\[\ce{2H2O ->[electric][current] 2H2 [g] + O2[g]}\]

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पाठ 5: Language of Chemistry - Exercise

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which of the following are endothermic reactions and which are exothermic reactions?

  1. Burning of natural gas
  2. Photosynthesis
  3. Electrolysis of water
  4. Respiration
  5. Decomposition of calcium carbonate

When metal X is treated with a dilute acid Y, then a gas Z is evolved which burns readily by making a little explosion.

  1. Name any two metals which can behave like metal X.
  2. Name any two acids which can behave like acid Y.
  3. Name the gas Z.
  4. Is the gas Z lighter than or heavier than air?
  5. Is the reaction between metal X and dilute acid Y exothermic or endothermic?
  6. By taking a specific example of metal X and dilute acid Y, write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction which takes place. Also indicate physical states of all the reactants and products.

Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed. 

`"Zn" + "HCI" →  "ZnCI" _2 + "H"_2`


Balance the following equation:

Zn + HNO3 `→` Zn(NO3)2 + H2O + NO2


In certain reaction a change of state is observed i.e. solid to liquid, liquid to gas etc. – State the change of state of the products – to give the respective reactant.

2H2 + O2 → 2H2O


Representation of the results of a chemical change – is a chemical equation.

For the equation: FeCl3 + 3NH4OH 3NH4Cl + Fe(OH)3 ↓

Answer the following:

Name the reactants and the products in the above equation.


Give word equation for the following chemical reaction and give the names of the product formed.

ZnCO3 → ZnO + CO2


Balance the following simple equation:

H2   +   Cl2  →  HCl


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

6NaOH + 3Cl2 → 6NaCl + NaClO3 + 3H2O


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

2H2O + 2Cl2 → 2HCl + O2


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