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Give geographical reasons: What are the major factors which have hindered the growth of industries in South America? - Geography

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प्रश्न

Give geographical reasons:

What are the major factors which have hindered the growth of industries in South America?

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उत्तर

Industries in the continent of South America are developed only in coastal areas of Brazil, Argentina, Chile, and Peru. The hindrances in the growth of industries in South America are due to unfavourable physical factors such as dense forests in Brazil, deserts in interior parts of Argentina, and the Andes mountain range running along the west coast. Economic factors like limited capital, lack of modern technology, lack of transportation facilities, etc., create hindrances in the development of industries. A comparatively low density of population and lack of markets are the other factors responsible to have hindered the growth of industries in South America.

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Physical Factors Affecting Secondary Economic Activities
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Secondary Economic Activities - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५४]

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बालभारती Geography [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Secondary Economic Activities
Exercise | Q 3.4 | पृष्ठ ५४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give geographical reasons:

Iron and steel industries are found in mineral rich area of Dhanbad.


Give geographical reasons:

Fruit-processing industries are found in Ratnagiri and Sindhudurg districts of Konkan region.


Short note:

Role of transportation in industries. 


The products obtained from the primary economic activities are used as raw material in ______ economic activities.


Complete the chain

Sr. No. A B C
1. Small-scale industries Manual manufacturing Ceramics
2. Cottage industries Skilled crafts person Tata Iron and Steel company
3. Consumer goods Individual Potters
4. Private Ready for direct consumption Pharmaceutical

Give geographical reason

What are the major factors which have hindered the growth of industries in South America?


Identify the correct group

Factors affecting on the location of industries:


Assertion: Humid climate in Mumbai is suitable for cotton textile industry.

Reason: Mumbai is situated near Arabian Sea.


Give geographical reason.

Weight-losing industries located near raw material.


Read the following passage and answer the questions given below:

Economic motivation is universally and easily available nowadays. It can be given in all sectors. In production sectors more than one such stimulators are used to increase production. Workers and capitalists should work more enthusiastically to increase the production. For that incentive is very useful for such purpose. Desire of power, fame, honest intention of serving, patriotism, such encouragements also motivate human beings to work. These all sources of motivation are mixed more or less in ethical standards of work. Economic motivation is very important motivation.

There can be various types of economic motivations.

Bonus is given to the workers for the task which is done before deadlines. Sample tasks are considered in the context of the task. Extra allowances or remuneration is given if the production is more than expected and quality is also maintained. This is done so that dissatisfaction does not arise among workers. Such efforts are constantly needed to increase production. The workers can work enthusiastically if the special allowances or incentives are offered. Promotion in job is offered as an encouragement to do good work is also a kind of economic incentive which is commonly used.

  1. What is meant by economic motivation? (1)
  2. What is the purpose of increasing the production for capitalists? (1)
  3. Why special remuneration (bonus) is given? (1)
  4. Compare the skilled and unskilled workers in the secondary economic activity. (1)

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