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प्रश्न
Give any two applications of a concave and convex mirror.
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उत्तर
- Concave mirrors:
- Concave mirrors are used while applying make–up or shaving, as they provide a magnified image.
- They are used in torches, search lights, and head lights as they direct the light to a long distance.
- Convex mirrors:
- Convex mirrors are used in vehicles as rearview mirrors because they give an upright image and provide a wider field of view as they are curved outwards.
- They are found in the hallways of various buildings including hospitals, hotels, schools, and stores. They are usually mounted on a wall or ceiling where hallways make sharp turns.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Study the following diagram and select the correct statement about the device 'X' :
(A) Device 'X' is a concave mirror of radius of curvature 12 cm
(B) Device 'X' is a concave mirror of focal length 6 cm
(C) Device 'X' is a concave mirror of focal length 12 cm
(D) Device 'X' is a convex of mirror of focal length 12 cm
A communications satellite in orbit sends a parallel beam of signals down to earth. If these signals obey the same laws of reflection as light and are to be focussed onto a small receiving aerial, what should be the best shape of the metal 'dish' used to collect them?
For what position of an object, a real and diminished image is formed by a concave mirror?
Draw a ray diagram showing how a concave mirror can be used to produce a real, inverted and diminished image of an object.
Briefly describe how you would find the focal length of a concave mirror quickly but approximately
The focal length of a small concave mirror is 2.5 cm. In order to use this concave mirror as a dentist's mirror, the distance of tooth from the mirror should be:
(a) 2.5 cm
(b) 1.5 cm
(c) 4.5 cm
(d) 3.5 cm
A concave mirror has a focal length of 25 cm. At which of the following distance should a person hold his face from this concave mirror so that it may act as a shaving mirror?
(a) 45 cm
(b) 20 cm
(c) 25 cm
(d) 30 cm
Give reason for your choice.
An object 3 cm high is placed at a distance of 8 cm from a concave mirror which produces a virtual image 4.5 cm high:
(i) What is the focal length of the mirror?
(ii) What is the position of image?
(iii) Draw a ray-diagram to show the formation of image.
To construct ray diagram we use two light rays which are so chosen that it is easy to know their directions after reflection from the mirror. List these two rays and state the path of these rays after reflection. Use these rays to locate the image of an object placed between centre of curvature and focus of a concave mirror.
Which of the following ray diagrams is correct for the ray of light incident on a concave mirror as shown in figure?
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| A | B | C | D |
